دورية أكاديمية

Pituitary metastases: a case series and scoping review.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Pituitary metastases: a case series and scoping review.
المؤلفون: Yang K; Department of Neurosurgery, University of Toronto, 399 Bathurst St, Toronto, ON, M5T 2S8, Canada.; Department of Neurosurgery, Northwell Health, Manhasset, NY, USA., Begley SL; Department of Neurosurgery, Northwell Health, Manhasset, NY, USA., Lynch D; Department of Neurosurgery, Northwell Health, Manhasset, NY, USA., Ye V; Department of Neurosurgery, University of Toronto, 399 Bathurst St, Toronto, ON, M5T 2S8, Canada., Saini J; Department of Neurosurgery, University of Toronto, 399 Bathurst St, Toronto, ON, M5T 2S8, Canada., Gutierrez E; Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada., Vialet J; Medical Library, North Shore University Hospital, Manhasset, NY, USA., Millar BA; Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada., Conrad T; Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada., Laperriere N; Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada., Bernstein M; Department of Neurosurgery, University of Toronto, 399 Bathurst St, Toronto, ON, M5T 2S8, Canada., Zadeh G; Department of Neurosurgery, University of Toronto, 399 Bathurst St, Toronto, ON, M5T 2S8, Canada., Shultz DB; Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada., Kongkham PN; Department of Neurosurgery, University of Toronto, 399 Bathurst St, Toronto, ON, M5T 2S8, Canada. paul.kongkham@uhn.ca.
المصدر: Pituitary [Pituitary] 2023 Oct; Vol. 26 (5), pp. 538-550. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Sep 12.
نوع المنشور: Review; Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Kluwer Academic Publishers Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9814578 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1573-7403 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 1386341X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Pituitary Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Norwell, MA : Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1998-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Pituitary Neoplasms*/surgery , Carcinoma, Renal Cell* , Diabetes Insipidus* , Radiosurgery* , Kidney Neoplasms*/pathology , Kidney Neoplasms*/surgery, Humans ; Middle Aged ; Retrospective Studies ; Treatment Outcome
مستخلص: Purpose: To understand the natural history and optimal treatment strategy for pituitary gland metastasis.
Methods: We performed both a retrospective chart review of patients treated at our institution and a scoping review of the topic.
Results: The retrospective review identified seven patients with an average age of 59.6 years. Primary histologies included breast cancer (4), melanoma (1), renal cell carcinoma (1), and sarcoma (1). Two patients had anterior pituitary endocrine dysfunction, one of whom was the only patient with visual symptoms. All patients were treated with radiosurgery and two also underwent surgical resection. Overall survival ranged from 6.5 to 117 months. Literature review identified 166 patients from 71 studies. The most common primary cancer was lung (27.7%), followed by breast (18.7%) and renal (14.5%) cancer. 107 presented with endocrine dysfunction, including 41 cases of diabetes insipidus and 55 cases of hypopituitarism. 110 presented with visual compromise. 107 patients received radiotherapy, 96 underwent surgical resection and 44 received systemic chemotherapy/immunotherapy. Surgery was significantly associated with an increased likelihood of vision improvement and a decreased likelihood of endocrine normalization. Radiographic regression predicted visual improvement. Median overall survival was 9.9 months (range: 0.2-96).
Conclusions: This scoping review showed that both radiosurgery and surgical resection have been frequently used to treat pituitary metastases with good response. Vision improvement is more likely to happen following surgical resection, likely at the expense of endocrine dysfunction. Despite treatment and radiographic response, patient survival remains less than a year.
(© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Case series; Metastasis; Pituitary; Scoping review; Treatment
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230912 Date Completed: 20231023 Latest Revision: 20231028
رمز التحديث: 20240628
DOI: 10.1007/s11102-023-01349-w
PMID: 37698666
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE