دورية أكاديمية

Prevalence of adult smokers in Brazilian capitals according to socioeconomic deprivation.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Prevalence of adult smokers in Brazilian capitals according to socioeconomic deprivation.
المؤلفون: Bernal RTI; Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, School of Nursing, Department of Maternal-Child Nursing and Public Health - Belo Horizonte (MG), Brazil., Malta DC; Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, School of Nursing, Department of Maternal-Child Nursing and Public Health - Belo Horizonte (MG), Brazil., Teixeira RA; Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, School of Nursing, Department of Maternal-Child Nursing and Public Health - Belo Horizonte (MG), Brazil., Leyland AH; University of Glasgow, Medical Research Council, Scottish Government Chief Scientist Office, Social and Public Health Sciences Unit, School of Health and Wellbeing - Glasgow, UK., Katikireddi VS; University of Glasgow, Medical Research Council, Scottish Government Chief Scientist Office, Social and Public Health Sciences Unit, School of Health and Wellbeing - Glasgow, UK., Brickley EB; London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology - London, UK., Pinto Júnior EP; Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Center for Integration of Data and Knowledge for Health - Salvador (BA) Brazil., Ichiara MYT; Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Center for Integration of Data and Knowledge for Health - Salvador (BA) Brazil., Allik M; University of Glasgow, Medical Research Council, Scottish Government Chief Scientist Office, Social and Public Health Sciences Unit, School of Health and Wellbeing - Glasgow, UK., Dundas R; University of Glasgow, Medical Research Council, Scottish Government Chief Scientist Office, Social and Public Health Sciences Unit, School of Health and Wellbeing - Glasgow, UK., Barreto ML; Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Center for Integration of Data and Knowledge for Health - Salvador (BA) Brazil.
المصدر: Revista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology [Rev Bras Epidemiol] 2023 Oct 20; Vol. 26, pp. e230044. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Oct 20 (Print Publication: 2023).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English; Portuguese
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Associação Brasileira de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva Country of Publication: Brazil NLM ID: 100954576 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1980-5497 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 1415790X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Rev Bras Epidemiol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: São Paulo, SP, Brasil : Associação Brasileira de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, 1998-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Smokers* , Smoking*/epidemiology, Humans ; Adult ; Brazil/epidemiology ; Prevalence ; Socioeconomic Factors
مستخلص: Objective: To estimate the prevalence of adult smokers in the 26 capitals and the Federal District according to the Brazilian Deprivation Index (Índice Brasileiro de Privação - IBP).
Methods: Dataset on smoking were obtained from the Surveillance of Risk and Protective Factors for Noncommunicable Diseases by Survey (Vigitel) system for the 26 capitals and the Federal District, in the period from 2010 to 2013. The IBP classifies the census sectors according to indicators such as: income less than ½ minimum wage, illiterate population and without sanitary sewage. In the North and Northeast regions, the census sectors were grouped into four categories (low, medium, high and very high deprivation) and in the South, Southeast and Midwest regions into three (low, medium and high deprivation). Prevalence estimates of adult smokers were obtained using the indirect estimation method in small areas. To calculate the prevalence ratios, Poisson models are used.
Results: The positive association between prevalence and deprivation of census sector categories was found in 16 (59.3%) of the 27 cities. In nine (33.3%) cities, the sectors with the greatest deprivation had a higher prevalence of smokers when compared to those with the least deprivation, and in two (7.4%) there were no differences. In Aracaju, Belém, Fortaleza, João Pessoa, Macapá and Salvador, the prevalence of adult smokers was three times higher in the group of sectors with greater deprivation compared to those with less deprivation.
Conclusion: Sectors with greater social deprivation had a higher prevalence of smoking, compared with less deprivation, pointing to social inequalities.
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معلومات مُعتمدة: United Kingdom WT_ Wellcome Trust
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20231025 Date Completed: 20231027 Latest Revision: 20240210
رمز التحديث: 20240210
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10599255
DOI: 10.1590/1980-549720230044
PMID: 37878832
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1980-5497
DOI:10.1590/1980-549720230044