دورية أكاديمية

Cerebrovascular mortality: trend and seasonality in Brazilian capitals, 2000-2019.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Cerebrovascular mortality: trend and seasonality in Brazilian capitals, 2000-2019.
المؤلفون: Romero LS; Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública 'Sergio Arouca'. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil., Jacobson LDSV; Universidade Federal Fluminense. Instituto de Matemática e Estatística. Departamento de Estatística. Niterói, RJ, Brasil., Hacon SS; Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública 'Sergio Arouca'. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
المصدر: Revista de saude publica [Rev Saude Publica] 2023 Oct 20; Vol. 57, pp. 53. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Oct 20 (Print Publication: 2023).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English; Portuguese
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Universidade De Sao Paulo. Faculdade De Higiene E Saude Publica Country of Publication: Brazil NLM ID: 0135043 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1518-8787 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00348910 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Rev Saude Publica Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Sao Paulo : Universidade De Sao Paulo. Faculdade De Higiene E Saude Publica
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Schools* , Mortality*, Adult ; Humans ; Male ; Female ; Middle Aged ; Aged ; Brazil/epidemiology ; Educational Status ; Time Factors ; Seasons
مستخلص: Objective: To evaluate the trend and seasonality of cerebrovascular mortality rates in the adult population of Brazilian capitals from 2000 to 2019.
Methods: This is an ecological and descriptive study of a time series of mortality due to cerebrovascular causes in adults (≥ 18 years) living in Brazilian capitals from 2000 to 2019, based on the Brazilian Mortality Information System. Descriptive statistical techniques were applied in the exploratory analysis of data and in the summary of specific, standardized rates and ratios by sociodemographic characteristics. The jointpoint regression model was used to estimate the trend of cerebrovascular mortality rates by gender, age groups, and geographic regions. The seasonal variability of rates by geographic regions was estimated using the generalized additive model by smoothing cubic splines.
Results: People aged over 60 years comprised 77% of all cerebrovascular deaths. Women (52%), white individuals (47%), single people (59%), and those with low schooling (57%, elementary school) predominated in our sample. Recife (20/1,000 inhab.) and Vitória (16/1,000 inhab.) showed the highest crude mortality rates. Recife (49/10,000 inhab.) and Palmas (47/10,000 inhab.) prevailed after we applied standardized rates. Cerebrovascular mortality rates in Brazil show a favorable declining trend for adults of all genders. Seasonality influenced rate increase from July to August in almost all region capitals, except in the North, which rose in March, April, and May.
Conclusions: Deaths due to cerebrovascular causes prevailed in older single adults with low schooling. The trend showed a tendency to decline and winter, the greatest risk. Regional differences can support decision-makers in implementing public policies to reduce cerebrovascular mortality.
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تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20231025 Date Completed: 20231027 Latest Revision: 20240222
رمز التحديث: 20240222
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10519683
DOI: 10.11606/s1518-8787.2023057004813
PMID: 37878840
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1518-8787
DOI:10.11606/s1518-8787.2023057004813