دورية أكاديمية

Influence of Glycerol and SISAL Microfiber Contents on the Thermal and Tensile Properties of Thermoplastic Starch Composites.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Influence of Glycerol and SISAL Microfiber Contents on the Thermal and Tensile Properties of Thermoplastic Starch Composites.
المؤلفون: de Vilhena MB; Engineering of Natural Resources of the Amazon Program, Federal University of Pará-UFPA, Belem 66075-110, Brazil., Matos RM; Faculty of Materials Engineering, Federal University of Pará-UFPA, Ananindeua 67130-660, Brazil., Ramos Junior GSDS; Materials Science and Engineering Program, Federal University of Pará-UFPA, Ananindeua 67130-660, Brazil., Viegas BM; Faculty of Biotechnology, Federal University of Pará-UFPA, Belem 66075-110, Brazil., da Silva Junior CAB; Materials Science and Engineering Program, Federal University of Pará-UFPA, Ananindeua 67130-660, Brazil., Macedo EN; Engineering of Natural Resources of the Amazon Program, Federal University of Pará-UFPA, Belem 66075-110, Brazil., Paula MVDS; Materials Science and Engineering Program, Federal University of Pará-UFPA, Ananindeua 67130-660, Brazil., da Silva Souza JA; Engineering of Natural Resources of the Amazon Program, Federal University of Pará-UFPA, Belem 66075-110, Brazil., Candido VS; Materials Science and Engineering Program, Federal University of Pará-UFPA, Ananindeua 67130-660, Brazil., de Sousa Cunha EJ; Faculty of Materials Engineering, Federal University of Pará-UFPA, Ananindeua 67130-660, Brazil.
المصدر: Polymers [Polymers (Basel)] 2023 Oct 19; Vol. 15 (20). Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Oct 19.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: MDPI Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101545357 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2073-4360 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20734360 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Polymers (Basel) Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Basel : MDPI
مستخلص: The increasing use of petroleum plastics has caused environmental damage due to the degradation time of these materials. An alternative to petroleum plastics could be thermoplastic starch (TPS). However, thermoplastic starch does not exhibit satisfactory tensile properties. The mechanical properties of thermoplastic starch can be improved by adding sisal microfibers. Thus, the objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of different levels of glycerol and sisal microfibers on the thermal and tensile properties of thermoplastic corn starch composites. The microfibers were obtained via mechanical treatment followed by chemical treatment (alkaline treatment and bleaching). The films were obtained by the casting method using commercial corn starch and glycerol as a plasticizing agent, reinforced with sisal microfibers. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) results revealed that the addition of microfibers did not change the chemical structure of the TPS matrix. The films from the samples with 18% glycerol and 10% microfibers had the highest value for the maximum tension, equal to 4.78 MPa. The thermal decomposition profile of TPS was not altered by the addition of microfibers. Our findings demonstrated the profound influence of glycerol and microfiber contents on the tensile properties of thermoplastic starch composites.
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: composites; corn starch; glycerol; microfibers
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20231028 Latest Revision: 20231030
رمز التحديث: 20231030
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10610935
DOI: 10.3390/polym15204141
PMID: 37896385
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE