دورية أكاديمية

Influence of a Capsular Tension Ring on Capsular Bag Behavior of a Plate Haptic Intraocular Lens: An Intraindividual Randomized Trial.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Influence of a Capsular Tension Ring on Capsular Bag Behavior of a Plate Haptic Intraocular Lens: An Intraindividual Randomized Trial.
المؤلفون: Schartmüller D; Department of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. Electronic address: daniel.schartmueller@meduniwien.ac.at., Röggla V; Department of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria., Schwarzenbacher L; Department of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria., Meyer EL; Section for Medical Statistics, Center for Medical Data Science, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria; Berry Consultants, Vienna, Austria., Abela-Formanek C; Department of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria., Leydolt C; Department of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria., Menapace R; Department of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. Electronic address: rupert.menapace@meduniwien.ac.at.
المصدر: Ophthalmology [Ophthalmology] 2024 Apr; Vol. 131 (4), pp. 445-457. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Oct 31.
نوع المنشور: Randomized Controlled Trial; Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 7802443 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1549-4713 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01616420 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ophthalmology Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 2000- : New York : Elsevier
Original Publication: Rochester, Minn., American Academy of Ophthalmology.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Phacoemulsification*/methods , Lenses, Intraocular* , Lens Capsule, Crystalline*/surgery , Cataract*, Humans ; Lens Implantation, Intraocular/methods ; Haptic Technology
مستخلص: Purpose: To evaluate the influence of a capsular tension ring (CTR) on rotational stability, decentration, tilt, and axial stability of an 11.0-mm plate haptic intraocular lens (IOL).
Design: Intraindividual, randomized, double-masked, controlled clinical trial.
Participants: Patients scheduled for sequential same-day bilateral cataract surgery.
Methods: All patients were randomized to receive a CTR and a plate haptic IOL in one eye and a plate haptic IOL in the fellow eye only. Intraocular lens axis assessment was performed at the end of surgery, 1 hour, 1 week, 1 month, and 6 months using a high-precision evaluation method. Decentration and tilt of the crystalline and pseudophakic lenses were assessed before surgery and at 1 week and 6 months using an anterior segment OCT.
Main Outcome Measures: Rotational stability from the end of surgery to 6 months and at all follow-up visits, decentration and tilt at 6 months, and differences in axial shift between 1 week and 6 months.
Results: One hundred thirty eyes of 65 patients were included in the study. Absolute rotation from the end of surgery to 6 months was 2.8 ± 3.9° and 3.2 ± 5.3° for the CTR and control groups, respectively (P = 0.613). Intraocular lens decentration and IOL tilt at 6 months were 0.29 ± 0.1 mm and 0.24 ± 0.1 mm and 6.7 ± 2.8° and 5.6 ± 1.6° for the CTR and control groups, respectively (P = 0.058; P < 0.01). A posterior IOL shift of 0.31 ± 0.31 mm and 0.19 ± 0.14 mm was observed in the CTR and control groups, respectively.
Conclusions: Concomitant implantation of a CTR and a plate haptic IOL did not improve the overall rotational stability of the IOL compared with the control group. Against expectations, higher values of decentration, tilt, and axial shift were observed in the CTR group. The simultaneous use of a CTR and a plate haptic IOL in the absence of zonular weakness at the time of cataract surgery should be considered with caution.
Financial Disclosure(s): Proprietary or commercial disclosure may be found in the Footnotes and Disclosures at the end of this article.
(Copyright © 2023 American Academy of Ophthalmology. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Axial intraocular lens shift; Capsular tension rings; Lens decentration; Lens tilt; Plate haptic intraocular lens
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20231101 Date Completed: 20240325 Latest Revision: 20240325
رمز التحديث: 20240325
DOI: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2023.10.031
PMID: 37914042
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1549-4713
DOI:10.1016/j.ophtha.2023.10.031