دورية أكاديمية

Treatment modalities to manage hepatocellular carcinoma patients with portal vein thrombosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Treatment modalities to manage hepatocellular carcinoma patients with portal vein thrombosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
المؤلفون: Liu B; London Health Sciences Centre, Schulich School of Medicine & Dentistry, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada., Grindrod N; London Health Sciences Centre, Schulich School of Medicine & Dentistry, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada., Meyers BM; Juravinski Cancer Centre, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada., Freiburger S; London Health Sciences Centre, Schulich School of Medicine & Dentistry, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada., Boldt G; London Health Sciences Centre, Schulich School of Medicine & Dentistry, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada., Malik A; Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada., Jairam MP; Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA., Brahmania M; London Health Sciences Centre, Schulich School of Medicine & Dentistry, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada., Cardarelli Leite L; London Health Sciences Centre, Schulich School of Medicine & Dentistry, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada., Simone CB 2nd; New York Proton Center, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA., Chow R; London Health Sciences Centre, Schulich School of Medicine & Dentistry, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada; Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada; New York Proton Center, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA., Lock M; London Health Sciences Centre, Schulich School of Medicine & Dentistry, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada.
المصدر: Annals of palliative medicine [Ann Palliat Med] 2023 Nov; Vol. 12 (6), pp. 1165-1174. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Oct 27.
نوع المنشور: Meta-Analysis; Systematic Review; Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: AME Publishing Company Country of Publication: China NLM ID: 101585484 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2224-5839 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 22245820 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ann Palliat Med Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Hong Kong : AME Publishing Company
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Carcinoma, Hepatocellular*/complications , Carcinoma, Hepatocellular*/therapy , Liver Neoplasms*/therapy , Liver Neoplasms*/drug therapy , Chemoembolization, Therapeutic*/adverse effects , Venous Thrombosis*/therapy, Humans ; Sorafenib/therapeutic use ; Portal Vein ; Treatment Outcome
مستخلص: Background: A number of therapeutic treatment strategies exist for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and portal vein thrombosis (PVT). The aim of this review is to provide a current understanding of treatment options and determine the relative effectiveness of treatment options in preventing mortality over 24 months.
Methods: A search was conducted in PubMed, EMBASE and Cochrane CENTRAL from 2007 to 2022. Articles were screened to identify those that reported on all-cause mortality among treated, non-palliative patients with HCC and PVT. Study quality was assessed using the Cochrane Risk of Bias in Non-Randomized Studies of Interventions tool (ROBINS-1). Mortality rates at prespecified timepoints between 6 and 24 months were extracted and summarized using a random-effects DerSimonian-Laird model. This review was registered a priori on PROSPERO (CRD42022290708).
Results: When comparing radiotherapy (RT) to sorafenib and combined transarterial chemoembolization (TACE), there was a trend that RT yields better survival at 6 months [odds ratio (OR) 0.70, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.28-1.76]. When comparing sorafenib to Y90 and RT, sorafenib was associated with higher odds for mortality at 6 months (OR 2.20, 95% CI: 1.11-4.39). No significant differences were noticed from 12 to 24 months.
Conclusions: Future strategies for HCC with PVT should look at the combination of radiation and systemic treatments either concurrently or sequentially.
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Radiotherapy (RT); hepatocellular carcinoma patients (HCC patients); portal vein thrombosis (PVT); sorafenib; transarterial chemoembolization (TACE)
المشرفين على المادة: 9ZOQ3TZI87 (Sorafenib)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20231112 Date Completed: 20231216 Latest Revision: 20231216
رمز التحديث: 20231217
DOI: 10.21037/apm-23-463
PMID: 37953217
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2224-5839
DOI:10.21037/apm-23-463