دورية أكاديمية
Agricultural abandoned lands as emission sources of dust containing metals and pesticides in the Sonora-Arizona Desert.
| العنوان: | Agricultural abandoned lands as emission sources of dust containing metals and pesticides in the Sonora-Arizona Desert. |
|---|---|
| المؤلفون: | Bracamonte-Terán JA; Programa de Doctorado en Ciencias, Centro de Investigación en Alimentación y Desarrollo A.C. Carretera Gustavo E. Astiazarán Rosas 46, La Victoria, 83304, Hermosillo, Mexico., Meza-Figueroa D; División de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Departamento de Geología, Universidad de Sonora, Rosales y Encinas, 83000, Hermosillo, Mexico. diana.meza@unison.mx., García-Rico L; Centro de Investigación en Alimentación y Desarrollo A.C. Carretera Gustavo E. Astiazarán Rosas 46, La Victoria, 83304, Hermosillo, Mexico. lgarciar@ciad.mx., Schiavo B; Instituto de Geofísica, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico., Meza-Montenegro MM; Departamento de Recursos Naturales, Instituto Tecnológico de Sonora, 5 de Febrero 818 Sur, 85000, Cd. Obregón, Mexico., Valenzuela-Quintanar AI; Centro de Investigación en Alimentación y Desarrollo A.C. Carretera Gustavo E. Astiazarán Rosas 46, La Victoria, 83304, Hermosillo, Mexico. |
| المصدر: | Environmental monitoring and assessment [Environ Monit Assess] 2023 Nov 20; Vol. 195 (12), pp. 1496. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Nov 20. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Springer Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 8508350 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1573-2959 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01676369 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Environ Monit Assess Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: 1998- : Dordrecht : Springer Original Publication: Dordrecht, Holland ; Boston : D. Reidel Pub. Co., c1981- |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Pesticides* , Arsenic*, Humans ; Copper ; Manganese ; Titanium ; Arizona ; Environmental Monitoring ; Agriculture ; Metals ; Zinc ; Iron ; Dust |
| مستخلص: | This investigation examines the transport of metal- and pesticide-polluted dust emitted by one of the most relevant agricultural areas of Northwestern Mexico. In the contaminated area, an excessive water extraction of the aquifer and seawater intrusion caused the abandonment of fields, which are pollutant-loaded dust emitters. We used air mass forward trajectories (HYSPLIT) model to obtain particle trajectories in the wind and the use of banned pesticides as geochemical tracers for dust transported by wind. Fifty dust samples from 10 agriculture fields and 26 roof dust of a city close to the agricultural area were analyzed for their contents of zirconium, lead, arsenic, zinc, copper, iron, manganese, vanadium, and titanium, by portable X-ray fluorescence. Nine pesticides were analyzed in the roof dust and agricultural soil samples by gas chromatography. Results show that the distribution of metals was significantly different between active and abandoned fields. Arsenic-lead-copper was mainly concentrated in abandoned fields, while zinc-iron-manganese-titanium was dominant in active fields. Two potential sources of metal contamination were found by principal component analysis (PCA): (I) a mixture of traffic and agricultural sources and (II) a group related to agricultural activities. The occurrence of banned pesticides in dust deposited on roofs collected at nearby cities confirms the atmospheric transport from the agricultural area. The HYSPLIT results indicated that the dust emitted from agricultural fields can reach up to the neighboring states of Sonora, Mexico, and the USA. The impacts that these emissions can have on human health should be studied in future research. (© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.) |
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| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Agricultural soils; Arid zones; Dust transport; HYSPLIT; Metals |
| المشرفين على المادة: | 0 (Pesticides) 789U1901C5 (Copper) 42Z2K6ZL8P (Manganese) D1JT611TNE (Titanium) N712M78A8G (Arsenic) 0 (Metals) J41CSQ7QDS (Zinc) E1UOL152H7 (Iron) 0 (Dust) |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20231120 Date Completed: 20231121 Latest Revision: 20231225 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20231227 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s10661-023-12086-9 |
| PMID: | 37982889 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
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