دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Silica nanoparticles alleviate the immunosuppression, oxidative stress, biochemical, behavioral, and histopathological alterations induced by Aeromonas veronii infection in African catfish (Clarias gariepinus).

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Silica nanoparticles alleviate the immunosuppression, oxidative stress, biochemical, behavioral, and histopathological alterations induced by Aeromonas veronii infection in African catfish (Clarias gariepinus).
المؤلفون: Mahboub HH; Department of Aquatic Animal Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig University, Box 44511, Sharkia, Zagazig, PO, Egypt. hhhmb@yahoo.com., Gad WM; Department of Bacteriology, Animal Health Research Institute (AHRI) (Mansoura Branch), Agriculture Research Center (ARC), Box 246 Dokki, Giza, PO, 12618, Egypt., Aziz EK; Department of Husbandry and Animal Wealth Development, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sadat, Box 32897, Menofia, Sadat City, PO, Egypt., Nasr MA; Department of Anatomy and Embryology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sadat City, Box 32897, Menofia, Sadat City, PO, Egypt., Fahmy EM; Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig University, Box 44511, Sharkia, Zagazig, PO, Egypt., Mansour DM; Department of Fish Diseases and Management, Animal Health Research Institute (AHRI), Agriculture Research Center (ARC) (Hurghada branch), Box 246 Dokki, Giza, PO, 12618, Egypt., Rasheed N; Department of Pathology, Animal Health Research Institute (AHRI) (Mansoura Branch), Agriculture Research Center (ARC), Box 246 Dokki, Giza, PO, 12618, Egypt., Ali HS; Department of Pathology, Animal Health Research Institute (AHRI) (Mansoura Branch), Agriculture Research Center (ARC), Box 246 Dokki, Giza, PO, 12618, Egypt., Ismail SH; Faculty of Nanotechnology for Postgraduate Studies, Cairo University, Sheikh Zayed Branch Campus, Sheikh Zayed City, Box 12588, Giza, PO, Egypt., Abdel Rahman AN; Department of Aquatic Animal Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig University, Box 44511, Sharkia, Zagazig, PO, Egypt. afne56@gmail.com.
المصدر: Fish physiology and biochemistry [Fish Physiol Biochem] 2024 Apr; Vol. 50 (2), pp. 767-783. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Dec 07.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Kluwer Academic Publishers Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 100955049 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1573-5168 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 09201742 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Fish Physiol Biochem Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Dordrecht ; Boston : Kluwer Academic Publishers
Original Publication: Amsterdam ; Berkeley : Kugler, 1986-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Antioxidants*/metabolism , Catfishes*/metabolism, Animals ; Aeromonas veronii/metabolism ; Oxidative Stress ; Immunosuppression Therapy ; Biomarkers/metabolism
مستخلص: In the aquaculture industry, silica nanoparticles (SiNPs) have great significance, mainly for confronting diseases. Therefore, the present study aims to assess the antibacterial efficiency of SiNPs as a versatile trial against Aeromonas veronii infection in African catfish (Clarias gariepinus). Further, we investigated the influence of SiNPs in palliating the immune-antioxidant stress biochemical, ethological, and histopathological alterations induced by A. veronii. The experiment was conducted for 10 days, and about 120 fish were distributed into four groups at random, with 30 fish each. The first group is a control that was neither exposed to infection nor SiNPs. The second group (SiNPs) was vulnerable to SiNPs at a concentration of 20 mg/L in water. The third group was experimentally infected with A. veronii at a concentration of 1.5 × 10 7 CFU/mL. The fourth group (A. veronii + SiNPs) was exposed to SiNPs and infected with A. veronii. Results outlined that A. veronii infection induced behavioral alterations and suppression of immune-antioxidant responses that appeared as a clear decline in protein profile indices, complement 3, lysozyme activity, glutathione peroxidase, and total antioxidant capacity. The kidney and liver function biomarkers (creatinine, urea, alkaline phosphatase, and alanine aminotransferase) and lipid peroxide (malondialdehyde) were substantially increased in the A. veronii group, with marked histopathological changes and immunohistochemical alterations in these tissues. Interestingly, the exposure to SiNPs resulted in a clear improvement in all measured biomarkers and a noticeable regeneration of the histopathological changes. Overall, it will establish that SiNPs are a new, successful tool for opposing immunological, antioxidant, physiological, and histopathological alterations induced by A. veronii infection.
(© 2023. The Author(s).)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Aeromonas veronii; Clarias gariepinus; Behavior; Immunohistochemistry; Physiology; Silica nanoparticles
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Antioxidants)
0 (Biomarkers)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20231207 Date Completed: 20240417 Latest Revision: 20240425
رمز التحديث: 20240425
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11021351
DOI: 10.1007/s10695-023-01274-6
PMID: 38060081
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1573-5168
DOI:10.1007/s10695-023-01274-6