دورية أكاديمية

Quality of Life in Hemodialysis Versus Peritoneal Dialysis Patients in Bahrain.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Quality of Life in Hemodialysis Versus Peritoneal Dialysis Patients in Bahrain.
المؤلفون: Aljenaidi H; Nephrology, Salmaniya Medical Complex, Manama, BHR., Alayoobi L; Nephrology, Salmaniya Medical Complex, Manama, BHR., Alqassab W; Nephrology, Salmaniya Medical Complex, Manama, BHR., Alfehaid A; Internal Medicine, Arabian Gulf University, Manama, BHR., Albuainain M; Internal Medicine, Arabian Gulf University, Manama, BHR., AlMuhanadi R; Internal Medicine, Arabian Gulf University, Manama, BHR., Alotaibi S; Internal Medicine, Arabian Gulf University, Manama, BHR., Almutiri M; Internal Medicine, Arabian Gulf University, Manama, BHR., Jaradat A; Family and Community Medicine, Arabian Gulf University, Manama, BHR., El-Agroudy AE; Internal Medicine, Arabian Gulf University, Manama, BHR.
المصدر: Cureus [Cureus] 2023 Nov 25; Vol. 15 (11), pp. e49408. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Nov 25 (Print Publication: 2023).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Cureus, Inc Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101596737 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2168-8184 (Print) Linking ISSN: 21688184 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Cureus Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Palo Alto, CA : Cureus, Inc.
مستخلص: Introduction: Chronic diseases, including chronic kidney disease, affect patients' quality of life (QOL). Hemodialysis (HD) and peritoneal dialysis (PD) are renal replacement methods in these patients. This work aimed to study the relationship between QOL scores in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) on HD and PD.
Methods: This study was done at Salmaniya Medical Complex (SMC), Bahrain, from May to July 2023. A standard QOL index score instrument in Arabic form was used on 76 HD and 38 PD patients. The inclusion criteria included dialysis for at least three months and an age of more than 18 years with no severe morbidities or psychological diseases.
Results: The mean age of HD and PD patients was 58.7 ± 11.2 and 55.9 ± 12.1 years, respectively. Thirty-five (46.1%) of the HD patients and 17 (44.7%) of the PD patients were females. In most dimensions, the QOL score of the patients treated with PD was better than that of the HD group. The number of hospital admissions was statistically significantly higher in the HD group (p = 0.007); however, there was no significant difference in the causes of admissions (p = 0.131). In this study, we observed the highest QOL score in the family subscale (93.2 ± 9.2 and 98.6 ± 4.7), followed by the psychological/spiritual subscale (81.1 ± 16.7 and 97.6 ± 3.9) in the HD and PD groups, respectively), but it was statistically significantly higher in the PD group (p < 0.001).
Conclusion: Our findings show that patients starting PD had better QOL scores in all domains than patients starting HD. Moreover, patients on PD maintained more active social support and ultimately felt better emotional well-being and physical health than those undergoing HD.
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
(Copyright © 2023, Aljenaidi et al.)
References: Kidney Int. 1999 Aug;56(2):720-8. (PMID: 10432414)
Clin Pract. 2023 Sep 30;13(5):1215-1226. (PMID: 37887085)
ANS Adv Nurs Sci. 1985 Oct;8(1):15-24. (PMID: 3933411)
Adv Perit Dial. 1994;10:104-8. (PMID: 7999804)
BMC Nephrol. 2023 Jul 20;24(1):216. (PMID: 37474901)
Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl. 2020 Mar-Apr;31(2):460-472. (PMID: 32394920)
Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2016 Mar 7;11(3):423-30. (PMID: 26712808)
Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl. 2013 May;24(3):519-26. (PMID: 23640624)
Perit Dial Int. 2006 Mar-Apr;26(2):231-9. (PMID: 16623431)
Sci Rep. 2019 Apr 11;9(1):5905. (PMID: 30976069)
J Am Soc Nephrol. 2004 Mar;15(3):743-53. (PMID: 14978177)
Qual Life Res. 2013 May;22(4):753-8. (PMID: 22638994)
Kidney Blood Press Res. 2017;42(4):717-727. (PMID: 29049991)
Ann Saudi Med. 2012 Nov-Dec;32(6):570-4. (PMID: 23396018)
J Bras Nefrol. 2015 Oct-Dec;37(4):467-74. (PMID: 26648496)
Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2020 Jun 18;18(1):191. (PMID: 32552800)
Kidney Int Suppl (2011). 2022 Apr;12(1):7-11. (PMID: 35529086)
Qual Life Res. 2014 Feb;23(1):57-66. (PMID: 23689932)
Ann Intern Med. 2003 Jul 15;139(2):137-47. (PMID: 12859163)
PLoS One. 2020 Jan 6;15(1):e0227297. (PMID: 31907493)
J Family Community Med. 2013 May;20(2):106-12. (PMID: 23983562)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: chronic kidney disease; hemodialysis; peritoneal dialysis; quality of life; questionnaire
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20231227 Latest Revision: 20231228
رمز التحديث: 20231228
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10750137
DOI: 10.7759/cureus.49408
PMID: 38149127
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2168-8184
DOI:10.7759/cureus.49408