دورية أكاديمية

Clinical Characteristics, Treatment Patterns, and Outcomes of Patients With Locally Advanced/Metastatic Hepatocellular Carcinoma Treated at the Veterans Health Administration.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Clinical Characteristics, Treatment Patterns, and Outcomes of Patients With Locally Advanced/Metastatic Hepatocellular Carcinoma Treated at the Veterans Health Administration.
المؤلفون: Alkadimi MA; Long School of Medicine, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA., Aldawoodi TA; Long School of Medicine, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA., Lucero KT; Long School of Medicine, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA., Fierro ME; Long School of Medicine, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA., Boyle LD; Long School of Medicine, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA., Mader MJ; South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio, TX, USA., Franklin KR; South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio, TX, USA., Arora SP; Long School of Medicine, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA., Nooruddin Z; Long School of Medicine, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.; South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio, TX, USA.
المصدر: The oncologist [Oncologist] 2024 May 03; Vol. 29 (5), pp. 369-376.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Oxford University Press Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 9607837 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1549-490X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10837159 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Oncologist Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 2022- : Oxford : Oxford University Press
Original Publication: Dayton, Ohio : AlphaMed Press, c1996-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Liver Neoplasms*/pathology , Liver Neoplasms*/drug therapy , Liver Neoplasms*/mortality , Liver Neoplasms*/therapy , Carcinoma, Hepatocellular*/pathology , Carcinoma, Hepatocellular*/drug therapy , Carcinoma, Hepatocellular*/mortality , Carcinoma, Hepatocellular*/therapy, Humans ; Male ; Female ; Aged ; Retrospective Studies ; Middle Aged ; United States/epidemiology ; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized/therapeutic use ; United States Department of Veterans Affairs/statistics & numerical data ; Bevacizumab/therapeutic use ; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/therapeutic use ; Treatment Outcome ; Veterans Health/statistics & numerical data
مستخلص: Purpose: This study retrospectively reviewed the outcomes of patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) receiving atezolizumab with bevacizumab (A + B) therapy at the Veterans Health Administration (VHA).
Patients and Methods: Patients with advanced HCC who received first-line systemic therapy with A + B at the VHA between December 1, 2019, and March 1, 2022, were selected from electronic medical records (EMR) using ICD-9 and ICD-10 codes. Abstractors reviewed the EMR of the patients from their index date of A + B initiation until death or their last VHA visit, with the study period ending on January 31, 2023. The chi-square test was used to compare rates, and the Mann-Whitney test was used to compare medians.
Results: A total of 332 patients met the study criteria. The median age was 67 years; 99% were male, 63% were non-Hispanic Whites, 26% were Black, and 66% had an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of ≥1. 84% had child Pugh score (CPS) class A, 16% had CPS classes B and C, 62% had a grade 2 albumin-bilirubin score, 56% had HCC caused by viral hepatitis, 80% had cirrhosis, and 67% had received prior local therapies. The 6-month progression-free survival (PFS) was 59%, while the 1-year PFS rate was 36%. Overall survival (OS) at 1-year was 52% in our study.
Conclusion: In real world, despite having similar PFS as the phase III IMbrave 150 trial, our OS at 12 months was lower (52% vs. 67%) because our study included a higher proportion of elderly patients with moderate liver dysfunction and a 40% non-White. This study provided real-world outcomes that differed from the study population in a pivotal trial.
(Published by Oxford University Press 2024.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: atezolizumab; bevacizumab; hepatocellular carcinoma; real-world evidence
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized)
2S9ZZM9Q9V (Bevacizumab)
52CMI0WC3Y (atezolizumab)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240123 Date Completed: 20240503 Latest Revision: 20240505
رمز التحديث: 20240505
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11067802
DOI: 10.1093/oncolo/oyad343
PMID: 38254242
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1549-490X
DOI:10.1093/oncolo/oyad343