دورية أكاديمية

Efficacy of ceramides and niacinamide-containing moisturizer versus hydrophilic cream in combination with topical anti-acne treatment in mild to moderate acne vulgaris: A split face, double-blinded, randomized controlled trial.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Efficacy of ceramides and niacinamide-containing moisturizer versus hydrophilic cream in combination with topical anti-acne treatment in mild to moderate acne vulgaris: A split face, double-blinded, randomized controlled trial.
المؤلفون: Tempark T; Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand., Shem A; M. Yamin Clinic and Pharmacy JI. M. Yamin, Samarinda, Indonesia., Lueangarun S; Department of Aesthetic Medicine, College of Integrative Medicine, Dhurakij Pundit University, Bangkok, Thailand.; Division of Dermatology, DeMed Clinic Center, Bangkok, Thailand.
المصدر: Journal of cosmetic dermatology [J Cosmet Dermatol] 2024 May; Vol. 23 (5), pp. 1758-1765. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Feb 01.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial; Comparative Study
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Blackwell Science Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101130964 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1473-2165 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14732130 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Cosmet Dermatol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Oxford, UK : Blackwell Science, c2002-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Acne Vulgaris*/drug therapy , Niacinamide*/administration & dosage , Niacinamide*/adverse effects , Skin Cream*/administration & dosage , Skin Cream*/adverse effects , Ceramides*/administration & dosage , Severity of Illness Index* , Administration, Cutaneous* , Dermatologic Agents*/administration & dosage , Dermatologic Agents*/adverse effects , Adapalene*/administration & dosage, Humans ; Double-Blind Method ; Female ; Male ; Young Adult ; Adult ; Treatment Outcome ; Adolescent ; Benzoyl Peroxide/administration & dosage ; Benzoyl Peroxide/adverse effects ; Drug Therapy, Combination ; Emollients/administration & dosage ; Drug Combinations
مستخلص: Introduction: Topical therapy is the mainstay treatment of acne, and topical retinoids such as tretinoin, tazarotene, and adapalene are recommended as the first-line therapy for mild to moderate acne. However, the cutaneous irritations may occur, and the dermocosmetics are recommended to prevent side effects of anti-acne drugs and adhere to treatment. Thus, this study aims to compare the efficacy and tolerability of ceramides and niacinamide-containing moisturizer (CCM) versus hydrophilic cream in combination with topical anti-acne treatment in mild to moderate acne vulgaris.
Methods: This was an 8-week, randomized, double-blinded, split face study in 40 patients assigned for topical anti-acne medications (5% benzoyl peroxide and 0.1% adapalene gel), then randomly applied CCM or hydrophilic cream. All patients were followed at week 0, 2, 4, and 8 for acne improvement, adverse reactions, biometric, and biophysical evaluation.
Results: CCM could significantly improve the non-inflammatory, inflammatory, and total acne lesions compared with hydrophilic cream after week 8 of treatment. Interestingly, there was an improvement of global worst score, hemoglobin index, melanin index, TEWL, skin hydration, sebum production, and skin surface pH, with no statistically significant differences between the two treatments. No serious side effects from clinical application of CCM and hydrophilic cream in mild to moderate acne vulgaris patients.
Conclusion: Ceramide and niacinamide-containing moisturizer in combination with anti-acne medication can significantly improve acne lesions and decrease cutaneous irritations toward a satisfactory treatment outcome of mild to moderate acne vulgaris.
(© 2024 The Authors. Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: acne treatment; ceramides; moisturizer; niacinamide; randomized controlled trial
المشرفين على المادة: 25X51I8RD4 (Niacinamide)
0 (Ceramides)
0 (Dermatologic Agents)
1L4806J2QF (Adapalene)
W9WZN9A0GM (Benzoyl Peroxide)
0 (Emollients)
0 (Drug Combinations)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240201 Date Completed: 20240424 Latest Revision: 20240502
رمز التحديث: 20240503
DOI: 10.1111/jocd.16212
PMID: 38299457
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1473-2165
DOI:10.1111/jocd.16212