دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

A musculoskeletal multifactorial individualised programme for hamstring muscle injury risk reduction in professional football: results of a prospective cohort study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A musculoskeletal multifactorial individualised programme for hamstring muscle injury risk reduction in professional football: results of a prospective cohort study.
المؤلفون: Edouard P; Inter-university Laboratory of Human Movement Science (LIBM EA 7424), Université Jean Monnet Saint-Etienne, Lyon 1, Université Savoie Mont-Blanc, Saint Etienne, France.; Department of Clinical and Exercise Physiology, Sports Medicine Unit, University Hospital of Saint-Etienne, Faculty of Medicine, Saint-Etienne, France., Lahti J; Department of Strength & Conditioning R5 Athletics & Health Performance center, Helsinki, Finland., Fleres L; Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences, Neuromuscular Research Center, University of Jyväskylä, Jyvaskyla, Finland., Ahtiainen J; Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences, Neuromuscular Research Center, University of Jyväskylä, Jyvaskyla, Finland., Ulvila JJ; SJK, Seinajoki, Seinajoki, Finland., Lehtinen T; SJK, Seinajoki, Seinajoki, Finland., Virtanen N; HJK, Helinski, Finland., Taipale T; HJK, Helinski, Finland., Bellver M; FC Inter, Turku, Finland., Peltonen V; FC Inter, Turku, Finland., Thibault M; FC Honka, Espoo, Finland., Huuhka T; FC Honka, Espoo, Finland., Toivonen RM; HIFK, Helsinki, Finland., Morin JB; Inter-university Laboratory of Human Movement Science (LIBM EA 7424), Université Jean Monnet Saint-Etienne, Lyon 1, Université Savoie Mont-Blanc, Saint Etienne, France.; Sports Performance Research Institute New Zealand (SPRINZ), Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand., Mendiguchia J; Department of Physical Therapy, ZENTRUM Rehab and Performance Center, Barañain, Spain.
المصدر: BMJ open sport & exercise medicine [BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med] 2024 Feb 08; Vol. 10 (1), pp. e001866. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Feb 08 (Print Publication: 2024).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BMJ Publishing Group Ltd Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101681007 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2055-7647 (Print) Linking ISSN: 20557647 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: London : BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, [2015]-
مستخلص: Objective: To test whether a musculoskeletal multifactorial and individualised hamstring muscle injury (HMI) risk reduction programme could reduce HMI risk in professional football.
Methods: We conducted a prospective cohort study in Finnish premier football league teams, with the 2019 season used as a control and an intervention conducted in the 2021 season. Screening was conducted to provide individualised programmes and monitor progress. Cox regression with hazard ratio (HR) was used with HMI as outcome and season as explanatory variable, including all players for primary analysis and those who performed the two seasons for secondary analysis.
Results: 90 players were included in the control and 87 in the intervention seasons; 31 players performed in the 2 seasons. Twenty HMIs were recorded during the control and 16 during the intervention seasons. Cox regression analyses revealed that HMI risk at any given time was not significantly different between control and intervention seasons (for all players: HR 0.77 (95% CI 0.39 to 1.51), p=0.444; for the 31 players: HR 0.32 (95% CI 0.01 to 1.29), p=0.110)). For the 31 players, the HMI burden was significantly reduced in the intervention compared with the control season (RR 0.67 (95% CI 0.53 to 0.85)). Higher compliance with knee strength training, maximal velocity exposure and lower performance reductions in maximal theoretical horizontal force and knee flexor force were associated with lower HMI incidence.
Conclusions: Although the primary analysis did not reveal any significant effect of the intervention to reduce HMI risk in professional football, the programme was feasible, and additional secondary analyses showed a significant association between the intervention and lower HMI burden, incidence and risk.
Competing Interests: Competing interests: PE is an Associate Editor for the British Journal of Sports Medicine and the BMJ Open Sports and Exercise Medicine.
(© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2024. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Football; Hamstring; Injury; Prevention
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240213 Latest Revision: 20240214
رمز التحديث: 20240214
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10860081
DOI: 10.1136/bmjsem-2023-001866
PMID: 38347859
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2055-7647
DOI:10.1136/bmjsem-2023-001866