دورية أكاديمية

Efficacy of behavioral interventions to increase engagement in sexual health services among LatinX youth in the United States: A meta-analysis for post-pandemic implications.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Efficacy of behavioral interventions to increase engagement in sexual health services among LatinX youth in the United States: A meta-analysis for post-pandemic implications.
المؤلفون: Rosen AO; Department of Allied Health Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, USA., Bergam L; Syneos Health, Morrisville, NC, USA., Holmes AL; Department of Health Policy, Milken Institute School of Public Health, George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA., Krebs E; Department of Allied Health Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, USA., Moreno M; Department of Allied Health Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, USA., Muñiz GS; Department of Allied Health Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, USA., Huedo-Medina TB; Department of Clinical, Health Psychology and Research Methodology, University of the Basque Country, San Sebastian - Donastia, Spain.
المصدر: International journal of adolescent medicine and health [Int J Adolesc Med Health] 2024 Feb 20; Vol. 36 (1), pp. 1-15. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Feb 20 (Print Publication: 2024).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Meta-Analysis; Systematic Review
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Walter de Gruyter Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 8506960 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2191-0278 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 03340139 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Int J Adolesc Med Health Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 2011- : Berlin : Walter de Gruyter
Original Publication: London : Freund Pub. House, c1985-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: HIV Infections*/diagnosis , HIV Infections*/prevention & control , Sexually Transmitted Diseases*/diagnosis , Sexually Transmitted Diseases*/prevention & control , Sexual Health*, Adolescent ; Humans ; COVID-19 ; Health Services ; Hispanic or Latino ; Pandemics ; United States/epidemiology
مستخلص: Introduction: LatinX youth in the U.S. are disproportionately affected by HIV and STIs, commonly attributed to a lack of diagnostic testing and regular physician consultations to address sexual health. These disparities have been exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. This meta-analysis seeks to assess the efficacy of behavioral interventions among LatinX youth in the U.S. that aim to increase engagement in sexual health services (i.e., STI/HIV testing, physician consultations).
Content: Following PRISMA guidelines, seven electronic databases were searched. We systematically extracted data with a coding form, and effect sizes were obtained from each study on HIV/STI testing outcomes and physician consultation. Moderator analyses were run for demographic and intervention characteristics.
Summary and Outlook: Of nine included studies, the interventions created a small-to-moderate effect on increased engagement of sexual health services ( d + =0.204, 95 % CI=0.079, 0.329). Moderator analyses showed that interventions including the following characteristics were most efficacious at facilitating care services: community-based or online setting, access to diagnostic testing, social media/remote components, parental involvement, and longer session duration. This meta-analysis provides informative results regarding behavioral interventions that have proven efficacious in facilitating engagement in sexual health services among LatinX youth. Most prominently, interventions that are remote or through social media, community-based, and incorporated parents had large positive effects. These findings prove useful for the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic situation and provide guidance for targeting LatinX youth to engage them in sexual health services as primary and secondary STI and HIV prevention.
(© 2024 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston.)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: T32 MH074387 United States MH NIMH NIH HHS
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: HIV prevention; Latino youth; STI prevention; meta-analysis; sexual healthcare
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240219 Date Completed: 20240304 Latest Revision: 20240327
رمز التحديث: 20240327
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10904879
DOI: 10.1515/ijamh-2022-0113
PMID: 38373148
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE