دورية أكاديمية

Evaluating the TaqMan Jr a -Genotyping Method for Rapidly Predicting the Presence of Anti-Jr a Antibodies.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Evaluating the TaqMan Jr a -Genotyping Method for Rapidly Predicting the Presence of Anti-Jr a Antibodies.
المؤلفون: Koo YK; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea., Kwon SS; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea., Suh EJ; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea., Kim NH; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea., Kim HK; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea., Cho YK; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea., Choi SJ; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea., Kim S; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea., Lee KA; Department of Laboratory Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
المصدر: Annals of laboratory medicine [Ann Lab Med] 2024 Sep 01; Vol. 44 (5), pp. 418-425. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Feb 20.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Korean Society for Laboratory Medicine Country of Publication: Korea (South) NLM ID: 101571172 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2234-3814 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 22343806 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ann Lab Med Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Seoul : Korean Society for Laboratory Medicine
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide* , Blood Grouping and Crossmatching*/methods, Humans ; Genotype ; Genotyping Techniques/methods ; Isoantibodies/blood ; Erythrocytes/immunology ; Blood Group Antigens/genetics ; Blood Group Antigens/immunology ; Sequence Analysis, DNA
مستخلص: Background: The Jr a antigen is a high-prevalence red blood cell (RBC) antigen. Reports on cases of fatal hemolytic disease of the fetus and newborn and acute hemolytic transfusion reactions suggest that antibodies against Jr a (anti-Jr a ) have potential clinical significance. Identifying anti-Jr a is challenging owing to a lack of commercially available antisera. We developed an alternative approach to rapidly predict the presence of anti-Jr a using the TaqMan single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP)-genotyping method.
Methods: Residual peripheral blood samples from 10 patients suspected of having the anti-Jr a were collected. Two samples with confirmed Jr(a-) RBCs and anti-Jr a were used to validate the TaqMan genotyping assay by comparing the genotyping results with direct sequencing. The accuracy of the assay in predicting the presence of anti-Jr a was verified through crossmatching with in-house Jr(a-) O+ RBCs.
Results: The TaqMan-genotyping method was validated with two Jr(a-) RBC- and anti-Jr a -confirmed samples that showed concordant Jr a genotyping and direct sequencing results. Jr a genotyping for the remaining samples and crossmatching the serum samples with inhouse Jr(a-) O+ RBCs showed consistent results.
Conclusions: We validated a rapid, simple, accurate, and cost-effective method for predicting the presence of anti-Jr a using a TaqMan-based SNP-genotyping assay. Implementing this method in routine practice in clinical laboratories will assist in solving difficult problems regarding alloantibodies to high-prevalence RBC antigens and ultimately aid in providing safe and timely transfusions and proper patient care.
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Anti-Jra; Antibody identification; Genotyping; High-prevalence antigen; Jr(a–); Single-nucleotide polymorphism; TaqMan assay
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Isoantibodies)
0 (Blood Group Antigens)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240219 Date Completed: 20240612 Latest Revision: 20240615
رمز التحديث: 20240615
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11169768
DOI: 10.3343/alm.2023.0325
PMID: 38373791
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2234-3814
DOI:10.3343/alm.2023.0325