دورية أكاديمية
Clinical usefulness of the patient-generated subjective global assessment short form © for nutritional screening in patients with head and neck cancer: a multicentric study.
| العنوان: | Clinical usefulness of the patient-generated subjective global assessment short form © for nutritional screening in patients with head and neck cancer: a multicentric study. |
|---|---|
| المؤلفون: | Azevedo MD; Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Josué de Castro Institute of Nutrition, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil., de Pinho NB; Brazilian Society of Oncology Nutrition, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil., de Carvalho Padilha P; Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Josué de Castro Institute of Nutrition, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil., de Oliveira LC; Palliative Care Unit, José Alencar Gomes da Silva National Cancer Institute, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil., Peres WAF; Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Josué de Castro Institute of Nutrition, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. |
| المصدر: | Ecancermedicalscience [Ecancermedicalscience] 2024 Feb 01; Vol. 18, pp. 1662. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Feb 01 (Print Publication: 2024). |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: ecancer Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101392236 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1754-6605 (Print) Linking ISSN: 17546605 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ecancermedicalscience Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: Bristol, UK : ecancer Original Publication: Bristol, UK : Cancer Intelligence |
| مستخلص: | Nutritional screening and assessment are considered essential steps in nutritional care for cancer patients, malnutrition remains underreported in clinical practice. The aim of this study was to analyse the clinical usefulness of the Patient-Generated Subjective Global Assessment short form (PG-SGA SF©) for nutritional screening in patients with head and neck cancer (HNC). This is a multicentre, cross-sectional study involving patients with HNC. The final score of the PG-SGA SF© was obtained and the nutritional status was diagnosed using the Patient-Generated Subjective Global Assessment (PG-SGA) ® , classifying them as well-nourished or malnourished. Receiver operating characteristic curve, ordinal logistic regression, and C-statistic were used. In total, 353 patients with HNC were enrolled and the prevalence of malnutrition, according to the PG-SGA ® , was 64.02% and the median final score of PG-SGA SF© was 11 points. The final score of the PG-SGA SF© had high accuracy (area under the curve = 0.915), and scores ≥9 had the best performance in diagnosing malnutrition. PG-SGA SF© final score ≥9 was associated with malnutrition (odds ratio = 28.32, 95% confidence interval= 15.98-50.17), with excellent discriminatory power (C-statistic = 0.872). In conclusion, the PG-SGA SF© demonstrated excellent performance for nutritional screening in patients with HNC. Given that it is a simple instrument that is faster to administer than the PG-SGA ® , we recommend its use in clinical practice among such patients. Competing Interests: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest. (© the authors; licensee ecancermedicalscience.) |
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| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: PG-SGA SF; diagnostic performance; head and neck cancer; malnutrition; nutritional assessment |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20240305 Latest Revision: 20240306 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240306 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC10911671 |
| DOI: | 10.3332/ecancer.2024.1662 |
| PMID: | 38439803 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
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