دورية أكاديمية
Assessment of cancer risk and radiological effects from 210 Po and 210 Pb with consumption of wild medicinal herbal plants.
| العنوان: | Assessment of cancer risk and radiological effects from 210 Po and 210 Pb with consumption of wild medicinal herbal plants. |
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| المؤلفون: | Moniakowska A; Environmental Chemistry and Radiochemistry Department, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Gdańsk, Wita Stwosza 63, Gdańsk 80-308, Poland., Strumińska-Parulska D; Environmental Chemistry and Radiochemistry Department, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Gdańsk, Wita Stwosza 63, Gdańsk 80-308, Poland. Electronic address: dagmara.struminska@ug.edu.pl. |
| المصدر: | Journal of trace elements in medicine and biology : organ of the Society for Minerals and Trace Elements (GMS) [J Trace Elem Med Biol] 2024 Jul; Vol. 84, pp. 127452. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Apr 14. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Gustav Fisher Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 9508274 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1878-3252 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 0946672X NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Trace Elem Med Biol Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: Stuttgart : Gustav Fisher Original Publication: Stuttgart ; New York : Gustav Fischer, c1995- |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Polonium*/analysis , Lead Radioisotopes*/analysis , Plants, Medicinal*/chemistry, Humans ; Risk Assessment ; Neoplasms |
| مستخلص: | Background: Plants' raw materials can accumulate chemical elements, including radioisotopes, to some extent and reflect the region they grow in. Due to their high environmental content and toxicity, natural radionuclides - polonium 210 Po and lead 210 Pb are the most dangerous radioisotopes for human health. Methods: 70 raw medicinal herbal materials from 54 popular wild-growing medicinal plant species, most of them included in the European Pharmacopoeia, were collected across three regions. In 210 samples, the activity concentrations of 210 Po and 210 Pb were determined, and their radiotoxicity and cancer risk were calculated. Results: The results of 210 Po and 210 Pb activities measured in herbal raw material were from 0.12 mBq g -1 dry weight in the fruits of the common chestnut (Aesculus hippocastanum) to 19.7 mBq g -1 dw in herb of ground elder (Aegopodium podagraria) for 210 Po, while for 210 Pb ranged from 0.16 mBq g -1 dw to 34.3 mBq g -1 dw in the same plants. There were statistically significant differences between 210 Po and 210 Pb content in leaves, herbs, flowers, and fruit. The studies indicated that the estimated annual effective radiation dose from Polish medicinal herbs consumption was low, ranging 0.03-105 µSv from 210 Po and 0.02-98.2 µSv from 210 Pb, while the risk of cancer morbidity and mortality ranged from 10 -5 to 10 -9 . Conclusions: Consumption of the tested medicinal herbs is safe from the radiological point of view and, based on the predictions related to the calculated risk of cancer, should not increase the probability of its occurrence. Competing Interests: Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. (Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier GmbH.. All rights reserved.) |
| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Cancer risk; Effective radiation dose; Medicinal herbs; Radiation protection; Radiotoxicity |
| المشرفين على المادة: | DQY03U61EJ (Polonium) 0 (Lead Radioisotopes) QJW5366Y3Q (Polonium-210) 0 (Lead-210) |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20240416 Date Completed: 20240525 Latest Revision: 20240525 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240527 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.jtemb.2024.127452 |
| PMID: | 38626651 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 1878-3252 |
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| DOI: | 10.1016/j.jtemb.2024.127452 |