دورية أكاديمية

The Role of Ultrasound in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Meniscal Injuries.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The Role of Ultrasound in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Meniscal Injuries.
المؤلفون: Johnson SE; Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Division of Sports Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Minneapolis, MN, USA., Kruse RC; Department of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, University of Iowa Sports Medicine, Iowa City, IA, USA., Boettcher BJ; Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA. boettcher.brennan@mayo.edu.; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Division of Sports Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA. boettcher.brennan@mayo.edu.
المصدر: Current reviews in musculoskeletal medicine [Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med] 2024 Jun; Vol. 17 (6), pp. 171-184. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Apr 19.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Review
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Humana Press Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101317803 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1935-973X (Print) Linking ISSN: 19359748 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Totowa, N.J. : Humana Press
مستخلص: Purpose of Review: This review evaluates the current understanding of the role of ultrasound in the diagnosis and treatment of meniscal disorders.
Recent Findings: Ultrasound (US) demonstrates similar sensitivity and specificity when compared to magnetic resonance imaging in the evaluation of meniscal injuries when compared to arthroscopy. Meniscal extrusion (ME) under US can be a reliable metric to evaluate for meniscal root tears in knees with and without osteoarthritis (OA). Sonographic ME is associated with development of OA in knees without OA. US following allograft meniscal transplant may be useful in predicting graft failure. US findings can be used to screen for discoid menisci and may demonstrate snapping of a type 3 discoid lateral meniscus. Shear wave elastography for meniscal injuries is in its infancy; however, increased meniscal stiffness may be seen with meniscal degeneration. Perimeniscal corticosteroid injections may provide short term relief from meniscal symptoms, and intrameniscal platelet-rich plasma injections appear to be safe and effective up to three years. Ultrasound-assisted meniscal surgery may increase the safety of all inside repairs near the lateral root and may assist in assessing meniscal reduction following root repair. Diagnostic US can demonstrate with high accuracy a variety of meniscal pathologies and can be considered a screening tool. Newer technologies such as shear wave elastography may allow us to evaluate characteristics of meniscal tissue that is not possible on conventional imaging. US-guided (USG) treatment of meniscal injuries is possible and may be preferable to surgery for the initial treatment of degenerative meniscal lesions. USG or US-assisted meniscal surgery is in its infancy.
(© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Discoid meniscus; Meniscus tears; Meniscus treatment; Ultrasonography
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240419 Latest Revision: 20240516
رمز التحديث: 20240516
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11091008
DOI: 10.1007/s12178-024-09894-y
PMID: 38639869
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1935-973X
DOI:10.1007/s12178-024-09894-y