دورية أكاديمية
Utilising online paradigms to explore the effect of boredom and sadness on children's snack choice: The role of parental feeding practices and child temperament.
| العنوان: | Utilising online paradigms to explore the effect of boredom and sadness on children's snack choice: The role of parental feeding practices and child temperament. |
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| المؤلفون: | Stone RA; School of Psychology and Institute of Health and Neurodevelopment, College of Health & Life Sciences, Aston University, Aston Triangle, Birmingham, B47 ET, UK. Electronic address: ras@liverpool.ac.uk., Haycraft E; School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough, LE11 3TU, UK. Electronic address: E.Haycraft@lboro.ac.uk., Blissett J; School of Psychology and Institute of Health and Neurodevelopment, College of Health & Life Sciences, Aston University, Aston Triangle, Birmingham, B47 ET, UK. Electronic address: j.blissett1@aston.ac.uk., Farrow C; School of Psychology and Institute of Health and Neurodevelopment, College of Health & Life Sciences, Aston University, Aston Triangle, Birmingham, B47 ET, UK. Electronic address: c.farrow@aston.ac.uk. |
| المصدر: | Appetite [Appetite] 2024 Jul 01; Vol. 198, pp. 107366. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Apr 20. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Academic Press Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 8006808 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1095-8304 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01956663 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Appetite Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: London, New York, Academic Press. |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Snacks*/psychology , Temperament* , Food Preferences*/psychology , Boredom* , Choice Behavior*, Humans ; Male ; Female ; Child ; Feeding Behavior/psychology ; Parents/psychology ; Parenting/psychology ; Child Behavior/psychology ; Parent-Child Relations ; Emotions ; Affect ; Internet |
| مستخلص: | Emotional eating (EE) is defined as eating in response to negative emotions (e.g., sadness and boredom). Child temperament and parental feeding practices are predictive of child EE and may interact to shape child EE. Previous research has demonstrated that children eat more when they are experiencing sadness, however, boredom-EE (despite how common boredom is in children) has yet to be explored experimentally using remote methodologies. The current study explores whether feeding practices and child temperament interact with mood to predict children's snack selection in an online hypothetical food choice task. Using online experimental methods, children aged 6-9-years (N = 347) were randomised to watch a mood-inducing video clip (control, sadness, or boredom). Children completed a hypothetical food choice task from images of four snacks in varying portion sizes. The kilocalories in children's online snack choices were measured. Parents reported their feeding practices and child's temperament. Results indicated that the online paradigm successfully induced feelings of boredom and sadness, but these induced feelings of boredom and sadness did not significantly shape children's online food selection. Parental reports of use of restriction for health reasons (F = 8.64, p = .004, n 2 = 0.25) and children's negative emotionality (F = 6.81, p = .009, n 2 = 0.020) were significantly related to greater total kilocalorie selection by children. Three-way ANCOVAs found no evidence of any three-way interactions between temperament, feeding practices, and mood in predicting children's online snack food selection. These findings suggest that children's hypothetical snack food selection may be shaped by non-responsive feeding practices and child temperament. This study's findings also highlight different methods that can be successfully used to stimulate emotional experiences in children by using novel online paradigms, and also discusses the challenges around using online methods to measure children's intended food choice. Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. (Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.) |
| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Boredom; Children; Emotionality; Non-responsive feeding; Online mood manipulation |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20240422 Date Completed: 20240512 Latest Revision: 20240923 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240923 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.appet.2024.107366 |
| PMID: | 38648954 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 1095-8304 |
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| DOI: | 10.1016/j.appet.2024.107366 |