دورية أكاديمية
Association between arterial health and cognition in adolescents: The PANIC study.
| العنوان: | Association between arterial health and cognition in adolescents: The PANIC study. |
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| المؤلفون: | Jalanko P; Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland.; Helsinki Clinic for Sports and Exercise Medicine, Foundation for Sports and Exercise Medicine, Helsinki, Finland., Bond B; Children's Health and Exercise Research Centre, Sport and Health Science, College of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK., Laukkanen JA; Department of Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.; Department of Medicine, Central Finland Health Care District Hospital District, Jyväskylä, Finland., Brage S; MRC Epidemiology Unit, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge, UK., Ekelund U; Department of Sports Medicine, Norwegian School of Sport Sciences, Oslo, Norway., Laitinen T; Department of Clinical Physiology and Nuclear Imaging, University of Eastern Finland and Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland., Määttä S; Department of Clinical Neurophysiology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland., Kähönen M; Department of Clinical Physiology, Tampere University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland., Haapala EA; Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland.; Institute of Biomedicine, School of Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland., Lakka TA; Department of Clinical Physiology and Nuclear Imaging, University of Eastern Finland and Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.; Institute of Biomedicine, School of Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.; Foundation for Research in Health Exercise and Nutrition, Kuopio Research Institute of Exercise Medicine, Kuopio, Finland. |
| المصدر: | Physiological reports [Physiol Rep] 2024 May; Vol. 12 (9), pp. e16024. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of the American Physiological Society and The Physiological Society Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101607800 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2051-817X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 2051817X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Physiol Rep Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: [Malden MA] : published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of the American Physiological Society and The Physiological Society, 2013- |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Cognition*/physiology , Blood Pressure*/physiology , Pulse Wave Analysis*/methods, Humans ; Adolescent ; Male ; Female ; Memory, Short-Term/physiology ; Sedentary Behavior ; Heart Rate/physiology ; Carotid Intima-Media Thickness ; Attention/physiology ; Exercise/physiology ; Carotid Arteries/diagnostic imaging ; Carotid Arteries/physiology |
| مستخلص: | We investigated the associations of the measures of arterial health with cognition in adolescents and whether physical activity (PA) or sedentary time (ST) confounds these associations. One hundred sixteen adolescents (71 boys) aged 15.9 ± 0.4 participated in the study. PA and ST were assessed using a combined accelerometer/heart rate monitor. Overall cognition was computed from the results of psychomotor function, attention, working memory, and paired-associate learning tests. Pulse wave velocity was measured by impedance cardiography, carotid intima-media thickness, and carotid artery distensibility by carotid ultrasonography. Systolic and diastolic blood pressure (SBP and DBP) were measured using an aneroid sphygmomanometer. SBP was inversely associated with overall cognition (standardized regression coefficient [β] = -0.216, 95% confidence interval (CI) -0.406 to -0.027, p = 0.025). Pulse wave velocity (β = -0.199, 95% CI -0.382 to -0.017, p = 0.033) was inversely associated with working memory task accuracy. SBP was directly associated with reaction time in the attention (β = 0.256, 95% CI 0.069 to 0.443, p = 0.008) and errors in the paired-associate learning tasks (β = 0.308, 95% CI 0.126 to 0.489, p = 0.001). Blood pressure was inversely associated with overall cognition. PA or ST did not confound the associations. Results suggest that preventing high blood pressure is important for promoting cognition in adolescents. (© 2024 The Authors. Physiological Reports published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of The Physiological Society and the American Physiological Society.) |
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| معلومات مُعتمدة: | Finnish Foundation for Cardiovascular Research; Urheiluopisto Foundation; Päivikki and Sakari Sohlberg Foundation; Yrjö Jahnsson Foundation; Aarne Koskelo Foundation; Juho Vainio Foundation; Ministry of Education and Culture of Finland; Ministry of Social Affairs and Health of Finland; Research Committee of the Kuopio University Hospital Catchment; Finnish Innovation Fund Sitra; Social Insurance Institution of Finland; Finnish Cultural Foundation; Foundation for Paediatric Research; Diabetes Research Foundation in Finland; Paavo Nurmi Foundation; The city of Kuopio |
| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: arterial stiffness; blood pressure; carotid intima‐media thickness; physical activity; sedentary time |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20240502 Date Completed: 20240502 Latest Revision: 20240505 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240505 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC11065692 |
| DOI: | 10.14814/phy2.16024 |
| PMID: | 38697946 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 2051-817X |
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| DOI: | 10.14814/phy2.16024 |