دورية أكاديمية

The effect of misophonia on cognitive and social judgments.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The effect of misophonia on cognitive and social judgments.
المؤلفون: Hansen HA; Department of Psychology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States of America., Leber AB; Department of Psychology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States of America., Saygin ZM; Department of Psychology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States of America.
المصدر: PloS one [PLoS One] 2024 May 09; Vol. 19 (5), pp. e0299698. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 09 (Print Publication: 2024).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Public Library of Science Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101285081 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1932-6203 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19326203 NLM ISO Abbreviation: PLoS One Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: San Francisco, CA : Public Library of Science
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Judgment* , Cognition*/physiology, Humans ; Male ; Female ; Adult ; Young Adult ; Acoustic Stimulation ; Memory/physiology
مستخلص: Misophonia, a heightened aversion to certain sounds, turns common cognitive and social exercises (e.g., paying attention during a lecture near a pen-clicking classmate, coexisting at the dinner table with a food-chomping relative) into challenging endeavors. How does exposure to triggering sounds impact cognitive and social judgments? We investigated this question in a sample of 65 participants (26 misophonia, 39 control) from the general population. In Phase 1, participants saw faces paired with auditory stimuli while completing a gender judgment task, then reported sound discomfort and identification. In Phase 2, participants saw these same faces with novel ones and reported face likeability and memory. For both oral and non-oral triggers, misophonic participants gave higher discomfort ratings than controls did-especially when identification was correct-and performed slower on the gender judgment. Misophonic participants rated lower likeability than controls did for faces they remembered with high discomfort sounds, and face memory was worse overall for faces originally paired with high discomfort sounds. Altogether, these results suggest that misophonic individuals show impairments on social and cognitive judgments if they must endure discomforting sounds. This experiment helps us better understand the day-to-day impact of misophonia and encourages usage of individualized triggers in future studies.
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
(Copyright: © 2024 Hansen et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.)
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تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240509 Date Completed: 20240509 Latest Revision: 20240512
رمز التحديث: 20240512
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11081244
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0299698
PMID: 38722993
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE