دورية أكاديمية

Attention capture by own name decreases with speech compression.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Attention capture by own name decreases with speech compression.
المؤلفون: Li SYW; School of Psychological Science, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia. simon.li@uwa.edu.au., Lee ALF; Department of Psychology, Lingnan University, Hong Kong SAR, China., Chiu JWS; Department of Psychology, Lingnan University, Hong Kong SAR, China., Loeb RG; School of Psychology, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.; Department of Anesthesiology, University of Florida School of Medicine, Gainesville, USA., Sanderson PM; School of Psychology, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.; School of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.; School of Clinical Medicine, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
المصدر: Cognitive research: principles and implications [Cogn Res Princ Implic] 2024 May 12; Vol. 9 (1), pp. 29. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 12.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: SpringerOpen Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101697632 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2365-7464 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 23657464 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Cogn Res Princ Implic Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 2017- : London : SpringerOpen
Original Publication: [London] : Springer, [2016]-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Attention*/physiology , Names* , Speech Perception*/physiology, Humans ; Female ; Male ; Adult ; Young Adult ; Speech/physiology ; Reaction Time/physiology ; Acoustic Stimulation
مستخلص: Auditory stimuli that are relevant to a listener have the potential to capture focal attention even when unattended, the listener's own name being a particularly effective stimulus. We report two experiments to test the attention-capturing potential of the listener's own name in normal speech and time-compressed speech. In Experiment 1, 39 participants were tested with a visual word categorization task with uncompressed spoken names as background auditory distractors. Participants' word categorization performance was slower when hearing their own name rather than other names, and in a final test, they were faster at detecting their own name than other names. Experiment 2 used the same task paradigm, but the auditory distractors were time-compressed names. Three compression levels were tested with 25 participants in each condition. Participants' word categorization performance was again slower when hearing their own name than when hearing other names; the slowing was strongest with slight compression and weakest with intense compression. Personally relevant time-compressed speech has the potential to capture attention, but the degree of capture depends on the level of compression. Attention capture by time-compressed speech has practical significance and provides partial evidence for the duplex-mechanism account of auditory distraction.
(© 2024. The Author(s).)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: 13601919 Hong Kong Research Grant Committee; Strategic support fund The University of Queensland; Startup fund The University of Western Australia
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Attention capture; Cocktail party effect; Time-compressed speech
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240512 Date Completed: 20240512 Latest Revision: 20240515
رمز التحديث: 20240515
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11089017
DOI: 10.1186/s41235-024-00555-9
PMID: 38735013
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2365-7464
DOI:10.1186/s41235-024-00555-9