دورية أكاديمية
Lysyl oxidase-like 2 as a predictor of hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with hepatitis C virus after sustained virological response.
العنوان: | Lysyl oxidase-like 2 as a predictor of hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with hepatitis C virus after sustained virological response. |
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المؤلفون: | Chida T; Second Department of Internal Medicine, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, 1-20-1 Handayama, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, 431-3192, Japan. tchida@hama-med.ac.jp.; Department of Regional Medical Care Support, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, 1-20-1 Handayama, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, 431-3192, Japan. tchida@hama-med.ac.jp., Ohta K; Second Department of Internal Medicine, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, 1-20-1 Handayama, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, 431-3192, Japan., Noritake H; Second Department of Internal Medicine, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, 1-20-1 Handayama, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, 431-3192, Japan., Matsushita M; Department of Gastroenterology, Shimada General Medical Center, 1200-5 Noda, Shimada, Shizuoka, 427-8502, Japan., Murohisa G; Department of Hepatology, Seirei Hamamatsu General Hospital, 2-12-12 Sumiyoshi, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, 430-8558, Japan., Kageyama F; Department of Hepatology, Hamamatsu Medical Center, 328 Tomitsuka-Cho, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, 432-8580, Japan., Sasada Y; Department of Hepatology, Iwata City Hospital, 512-3 Ookubo, Iwata, Shizuoka, 438-8550, Japan., Oyaizu T; Department of Gastroenterology, Shizuoka City Shizuoka Hospital, 10-93 Otemachi, Shizuoka, Shizuoka, 420-8630, Japan., Tsugiki M; Minoru Medical Clinic, 1784-1 Mishima-Cho, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, 430-0853, Japan., Tamakoshi K; Tamakoshi Clinic, 262-1 Maruzuka-Cho, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, 435-0046, Japan., Nakajima T; Elm Medical Clinic, 5-17-22 Handayama, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, 431-3125, Japan., Suda T; Second Department of Internal Medicine, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, 1-20-1 Handayama, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, 431-3192, Japan., Kawata K; Second Department of Internal Medicine, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, 1-20-1 Handayama, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, 431-3192, Japan. |
المصدر: | Scientific reports [Sci Rep] 2024 May 13; Vol. 14 (1), pp. 10864. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 13. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Nature Publishing Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101563288 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2045-2322 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20452322 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Sci Rep Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: London : Nature Publishing Group, copyright 2011- |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Amino Acid Oxidoreductases*/blood , Carcinoma, Hepatocellular*/blood , Carcinoma, Hepatocellular*/virology , Hepatitis C, Chronic*/complications , Hepatitis C, Chronic*/drug therapy , Hepatitis C, Chronic*/blood , Hepatitis C, Chronic*/virology , Liver Neoplasms*/blood , Liver Neoplasms*/virology , Sustained Virologic Response*, Female ; Humans ; Male ; alpha-Fetoproteins/metabolism ; alpha-Fetoproteins/analysis ; Antiviral Agents/therapeutic use ; Biomarkers, Tumor/blood ; Hepacivirus ; Retrospective Studies |
مستخلص: | Lysyl oxidase-like 2 (LOXL2) mediates the crosslinking of extracellular collagen, reflecting qualitative changes in liver fibrosis. This study aimed to validate the utility of serum LOXL2 levels as a predictive biomarker for the development of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection who achieved a sustained virological response (SVR). This retrospective study included 137 patients with chronic HCV infection without history of HCC development and who achieved SVR via direct-acting antiviral therapy. Median LOXL2 levels decreased significantly after SVR achievement (pre-Tx, 2.33 ng/mL; post-Tx, 1.31 ng/mL, p < 0.001). Post-Tx LOXL2 levels, fibrosis-4 index, platelet counts, Wisteria floribunda agglutinin-positive human Mac-2 binding protein levels, and alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) levels were identified as independent predictive factors for post-SVR HCC development in the univariate analysis. The incidence of post-SVR HCC development was significantly higher in patients with post-Tx LOXL2 levels ≥ 2.08 ng/mL and AFP levels ≥ 5.0 ng/mL than in patients with elevated levels of either marker or with lower marker levels. Serum LOXL2 levels can serve as a predictive biomarker for HCC development after achieving SVR. The combination of serum LOXL2 and AFP levels provides robust risk stratification for HCC development after SVR, suggesting an enhanced surveillance strategy. (© 2024. The Author(s).) |
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فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP); Hepatitis C virus (HCV); Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC); Lysyl oxidase-like 2 (LOXL2); Sustained virological response (SVR) |
المشرفين على المادة: | 0 (alpha-Fetoproteins) EC 1.4.- (Amino Acid Oxidoreductases) 0 (Antiviral Agents) 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor) EC 1.4.3.- (LOXL2 protein, human) |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20240513 Date Completed: 20240513 Latest Revision: 20240711 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240711 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC11091085 |
DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-024-61366-y |
PMID: | 38740815 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 2045-2322 |
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DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-024-61366-y |