دورية أكاديمية

Assessment of Mesiobuccal Canals in Endodontically Treated Teeth in Indore Population by Cone Beam Computed Tomography: A Cross-Sectional Study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Assessment of Mesiobuccal Canals in Endodontically Treated Teeth in Indore Population by Cone Beam Computed Tomography: A Cross-Sectional Study.
المؤلفون: Bhargava T; Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Government College of Dentistry, Indore, IND., Jain N; Oral Medicine and Radiology, College of Dental Science and Hospital, Indore, IND., Reddy P; Oral Medicine and Radiology, Government College of Dentistry, Indore, IND., Vijaywargiya N; Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Government College of Dentistry, Indore, IND., Reddy V; Oral Medicine and Radiology, Modern Dental College and Research Centre, Indore, IND., Nigam H; Oral Medicine and Radiology, Pacific Dental College, Kanpur, IND.
المصدر: Cureus [Cureus] 2024 Apr 14; Vol. 16 (4), pp. e58265. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Apr 14 (Print Publication: 2024).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Cureus, Inc Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101596737 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2168-8184 (Print) Linking ISSN: 21688184 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Cureus Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Palo Alto, CA : Cureus, Inc.
مستخلص: Background: Owing to the complicated anatomical nature of maxillary molars, untreated root canals may directly affect the outcome of root canal therapy. Therefore, cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) scan is an important tool in the evaluation of root canal systems, particularly for the detection of the second mesiobuccal (MB2) canal in maxillary molars.
Aims and Objectives: The current study was undertaken to detect and evaluate filled/unfilled MB2 canals in endodontically treated, asymptomatic maxillary molars, and its correlation with periapical pathology by utilizing cone beam computed tomography (CBCT).
Material and Method: A retrospective study of 80 CBCTs of patients underwent scanning for various treatment modalities, with asymptomatic endodontically treated permanent maxillary first molars selected. Data collection occurred between January and June 2023. CBCT machine used was KODAK 9000 (Rochester, NY: Carestream Health) (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor {CMOS} sensor, continuous mode and 12-28 sec scan time, 90-500 μm voxel size, and 5x3.5 cm field of view {FOV}). The axial images at mid-root level were used to assess the presence of the MB2 canal.
Result: The study included 39 (48.8%) right maxillary first molars and 41 (51.3%) left maxillary first molars. Overall, in 62 (77.5%) maxillary first molars, MB2 was missed by the practicing dentist, and in 13 (16.3%) maxillary first molars MB2 canal was not present. Of all the maxillary first molars with MB2 canal (n=67), 53 (79.1%) canals had a periapical infection, five (7.5%) showed widening of periodontal ligament space whereas nine (13.4%) had no abnormality.
Conclusion: MB2 canals were present in the majority of cases and most of the unfilled MB2 canals showed evidence of periapical radiolucencies and showed a direct impact on the prognosis.
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
(Copyright © 2024, Bhargava et al.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: cbct study; cone beam computed tomography; mesiobuccal canal; periapical radiolucencies; root canal treatment
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240516 Latest Revision: 20240517
رمز التحديث: 20240517
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11094347
DOI: 10.7759/cureus.58265
PMID: 38752089
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE