دورية أكاديمية
Acalabrutinib plus venetoclax and rituximab in treatment-naive mantle cell lymphoma: 2-year safety and efficacy analysis.
العنوان: | Acalabrutinib plus venetoclax and rituximab in treatment-naive mantle cell lymphoma: 2-year safety and efficacy analysis. |
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المؤلفون: | Wang M; Department of Lymphoma/Myeloma, Division of Cancer Medicine, MD Anderson Cancer Center, The University of Texas, Houston, TX., Robak T; Department of Hematology, Copernicus Memorial Hospital, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland., Maddocks KJ; Division of Hematology, The James Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH., Phillips T; University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Ann Arbor, MI., Smith SD; University of Washington/Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA., Gallinson D; Summit Medical Group, Florham Park, NJ., Calvo R; AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD., Wun CC; AstraZeneca, South San Francisco, CA., Munugalavadla V; AstraZeneca, South San Francisco, CA., Jurczak W; Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology, Krakow, Poland. |
المصدر: | Blood advances [Blood Adv] 2024 Sep 10; Vol. 8 (17), pp. 4539-4548. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Clinical Trial, Phase I |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: American Society of Hematology Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101698425 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2473-9537 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 24739529 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Blood Adv Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Washington, DC : American Society of Hematology, [2016]- |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell*/drug therapy , Rituximab*/therapeutic use , Rituximab*/administration & dosage , Rituximab*/adverse effects , Sulfonamides*/therapeutic use , Sulfonamides*/administration & dosage , Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols*/therapeutic use , Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols*/adverse effects , Pyrazines*/administration & dosage , Pyrazines*/therapeutic use , Pyrazines*/adverse effects , Benzamides*/therapeutic use , Benzamides*/administration & dosage , Benzamides*/adverse effects, Humans ; Middle Aged ; Male ; Aged ; Female ; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic/therapeutic use ; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic/administration & dosage ; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic/adverse effects ; Aged, 80 and over ; Adult ; Treatment Outcome ; COVID-19/mortality ; SARS-CoV-2 |
مستخلص: | Abstract: This phase 1b study evaluated safety and efficacy of acalabrutinib, venetoclax, and rituximab (AVR) in treatment-naive mantle cell lymphoma (TN MCL). Patients received acalabrutinib from cycle 1 until progressive disease (PD) or undue toxicity, rituximab for 6 cycles with maintenance every other cycle through cycle 24 or until PD, and venetoclax, beginning at cycle 2, for 24 cycles. Twenty-one patients were enrolled; 95.2% completed induction (6 AVR cycles) and 47.6% continued acalabrutinib maintenance. Thirteen (61.9%) patients had grade 3-4 adverse events (AEs), most commonly neutropenia (33.3%). Seven (33.3%) patients had COVID-19 infection (6 [28.6%] serious AEs and 5 [23.8%] deaths, all among unvaccinated patients). There was no grade ≥3 atrial fibrillation, ventricular tachyarrhythmias, major hemorrhages, or tumor lysis syndrome. Overall response rate (ORR) was 100% (95% CI, 83.9-100.0) with 71.4% complete response. With median follow-up of 27.8 months, median progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were not reached. PFS rates at 1 and 2 years were 90.5% (95% CI, 67.0-97.5) and 63.2% (95% CI, 34.7-82.0), respectively; both were 95% after censoring COVID-19 deaths. OS rates at 1 and 2 years were 95.2% (95% CI, 70.7-99.3) and 75.2% (95% CI, 50.3-88.9), respectively; both were 100% after censoring COVID-19 deaths. Overall, 87.5% of patients with available minimal residual disease (MRD) data achieved MRD negativity (10-6; next-generation sequencing) during treatment. AVR represents a chemotherapy-free regimen for TN MCL and resulted in high ORR and high rates of MRD negativity. The trial was registered at www.ClinicalTrials.gov as #NCT02717624. (© 2024 by The American Society of Hematology. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0), permitting only noncommercial, nonderivative use with attribution. All other rights reserved.) |
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سلسلة جزيئية: | ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02717624 |
المشرفين على المادة: | I42748ELQW (acalabrutinib) N54AIC43PW (venetoclax) 4F4X42SYQ6 (Rituximab) 0 (Sulfonamides) 0 (Pyrazines) 0 (Benzamides) 0 (Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic) |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20240523 Date Completed: 20240829 Latest Revision: 20240916 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240916 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC11399641 |
DOI: | 10.1182/bloodadvances.2023012424 |
PMID: | 38781315 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 2473-9537 |
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DOI: | 10.1182/bloodadvances.2023012424 |