دورية أكاديمية
Magnitude and Associated Factors of Suicidal Ideation and Attempts among High School Adolescents of Jimma Town, Ethiopia.
| العنوان: | Magnitude and Associated Factors of Suicidal Ideation and Attempts among High School Adolescents of Jimma Town, Ethiopia. |
|---|---|
| المؤلفون: | Aliy HM; School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health sciences, Mizan-Tepi University, Mizan, Ethiopia., Getahun HA; Department of Epidemiology, Faculty of Public Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia., Dadi LS; Department of Epidemiology, Faculty of Public Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia. |
| المصدر: | Ethiopian journal of health sciences [Ethiop J Health Sci] 2023 Nov; Vol. 33 (6), pp. 1037-1048. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Research and Publications Office of Jimma University Country of Publication: Ethiopia NLM ID: 101224773 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2413-7170 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10291857 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ethiop J Health Sci Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Jimma, Ethiopia : Research and Publications Office of Jimma University |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Suicidal Ideation* , Suicide, Attempted*/statistics & numerical data , Suicide, Attempted*/psychology , Schools* , Students*/psychology , Students*/statistics & numerical data, Humans ; Adolescent ; Female ; Male ; Ethiopia/epidemiology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Risk Factors ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Prevalence ; Logistic Models ; Cyberbullying/psychology ; Cyberbullying/statistics & numerical data ; Adolescent Behavior/psychology ; Bullying/statistics & numerical data ; Bullying/psychology |
| مستخلص: | Background: Studies show that suicidal ideation and attempt are major predictors of suicide. Flourishing technologies such cyber bullying, increased local and global events, like pandemics, wars, and effects of climate change exacerbate vulnerability of adolescents to mental health problems. Thus, timely epidemiological information is important for evidence-based practices. Therefore, the aim of this study was to assess the magnitude and associated factors of suicidal ideation and suicidal attempt among school adolescents. Methods: A school-based cross-sectional study was conducted in June 2022 on randomly selected 1144 school adolescents using multistage sampling technique. Data were collected using a self-administered questionnaire. Then, data were cleaned, entered into Epi-data V.3.1 and analyzed using SPSS version 26. Multivariable logistic regression was done to identify predictors of suicidal ideation and suicidal attempt among adolescents. Adjusted odds ratio and confidence interval (CI) were respectively used to measure statistical associations and their statistical significance. Results: The prevalence of lifetime suicidal ideation and attempt were 22.5%, and 13.3%, respectively, while 12-month suicidal ideation and attempt were found to be 14.6% and 10%, respectively. Being female, disappointment in school results, family history of suicide attempt, current alcohol intake, anxiety, and chronic medical condition were significantly associated with both suicidal ideation and attempt while cyber bullying was significantly associated with suicidal ideation only. Conclusions: Unsupportive home environment plus behavioral and medical conditions predispose school adolescents to suicidal ideation and attempt. The Ministry of Education and school administrations should facilitate favorable environment that enhance mental health awareness and protection of school adolescents. Building better parent-child relationship and parental discretion on the use of mobile phones can mitigate suicidal ideation and attempt. (© 2023 Hayat Mohammed Aliy–, et al.) |
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| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Adolescents; Ethiopia; Jimma; Suicidal attempt; Suicidal ideation |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20240524 Date Completed: 20240524 Latest Revision: 20240525 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240525 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC11111274 |
| DOI: | 10.4314/ejhs.v33i6.14 |
| PMID: | 38784493 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
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