دورية أكاديمية

Exploring the Relationship of Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms and Impulsiveness with the Quality of Life of Older Patients with Cardiovascular Disease: A Cross-Sectional Study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Exploring the Relationship of Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms and Impulsiveness with the Quality of Life of Older Patients with Cardiovascular Disease: A Cross-Sectional Study.
المؤلفون: Pietrabissa G; Department of Psychology, Catholic University of Milan, 20123 Milan, Italy.; Clinical Psychology Research Laboratory, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Ospedale San Giuseppe, 28824 Oggebbio, Italy., Marchesi G; Department of Psychology, Catholic University of Milan, 20123 Milan, Italy., Gondoni LA; Division of Cardiological Rehabilitation, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Ospedale San Giuseppe, 28824 Oggebbio, Italy., Castelnuovo G; Department of Psychology, Catholic University of Milan, 20123 Milan, Italy.; Clinical Psychology Research Laboratory, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Ospedale San Giuseppe, 28824 Oggebbio, Italy.
المصدر: International journal of environmental research and public health [Int J Environ Res Public Health] 2024 May 19; Vol. 21 (5). Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 19.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: MDPI Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101238455 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1660-4601 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 16604601 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Int J Environ Res Public Health Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Basel : MDPI, c2004-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Quality of Life*/psychology , Cardiovascular Diseases*/psychology , Anxiety*/psychology , Anxiety*/epidemiology , Depression*/psychology , Depression*/epidemiology , Impulsive Behavior* , Body Mass Index*, Humans ; Aged ; Male ; Female ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Italy ; Aged, 80 and over
مستخلص: Background: This study aimed to evaluate the relationship of selected clinical (i.e., body mass index, BMI) and psychological factors (i.e., anxiety, depression, and impulsiveness) with the quality of life (QoL) of elderly patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD) in a single clinical center in Italy.
Methods: A total of 238 patients of older age (≥65 years) with CVD who voluntarily attended a single clinical center for weight loss and cardiac rehabilitation were sequentially recruited and tested upon admission to the hospital based on pre-established inclusion criteria.
Results: The findings indicated that anxiety and depressive symptoms were moderately associated with lower QoL. Additionally, there were noteworthy but minor negative connections between impulsivity and QoL. Furthermore, BMI was inversely associated with the perceived QoL of the participants, and when incorporated into the regression analysis, BMI alone significantly accounted for 11.8% of the variability in QoL. This percentage increased to 18.4% with the inclusion of impulsiveness in the model and further to 34.3% with the addition of anxiety and depressive symptoms. However, after introducing anxiety and depression, the association between impulsivity and QoL ceased to be statistically significant.
Conclusions: Integrating the routine assessment and treatment of psychological factors into the care of older patients with CVD is important for optimizing their overall health outcomes and improving their QoL.
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: anxiety; cardiovascular disease; depression; elderly; impulsiveness; quality of life
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240525 Date Completed: 20240525 Latest Revision: 20240527
رمز التحديث: 20240527
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11121691
DOI: 10.3390/ijerph21050646
PMID: 38791860
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1660-4601
DOI:10.3390/ijerph21050646