دورية أكاديمية

Unmasking social attention: The key distinction between social and non-social attention emerges in disengagement, not engagement.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Unmasking social attention: The key distinction between social and non-social attention emerges in disengagement, not engagement.
المؤلفون: Wang S; Department of Psychology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Social Cognitive Neuroscience and Mental Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China., Lin Y; Department of Psychology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Social Cognitive Neuroscience and Mental Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China., Ding X; Department of Psychology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Social Cognitive Neuroscience and Mental Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. Electronic address: dingxw3@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
المصدر: Cognition [Cognition] 2024 Aug; Vol. 249, pp. 105834. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 25.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 0367541 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1873-7838 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00100277 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Cognition Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Amsterdam : Elsevier
Original Publication: Hague, Mouton.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Attention*/physiology , Social Perception* , Eye-Tracking Technology*, Humans ; Adult ; Young Adult ; Female ; Male
مستخلص: The debate surrounding whether social and non-social attention share the same mechanism has been contentious. While prior studies predominantly focused on engagement, we examined the potential disparity between social and non-social attention from both perspectives of engagement and disengagement, respectively. We developed a two-stage attention-shifting paradigm to capture both attention engagement and disengagement. Combining results from five eye-tracking experiments, we supported that the disengagement of social attention markedly outpaces that of non-social attention, while no significant discrepancy emerges in engagement. We uncovered that the faster disengagement of social attention came from its social nature by eliminating alternative explanations including broader fixation distribution width, reduced directional salience in the peripheral visual field, decreased cue-object categorical consistency, reduced perceived validity, and faster processing time. Our study supported that the distinction between social and non-social attention is rooted in attention disengagement, not engagement.
(Copyright © 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Attention disengagement; Attention engagement; Eye-tracking; Non-social attention; Social attention
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240526 Date Completed: 20240609 Latest Revision: 20240609
رمز التحديث: 20240610
DOI: 10.1016/j.cognition.2024.105834
PMID: 38797054
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1873-7838
DOI:10.1016/j.cognition.2024.105834