دورية أكاديمية
Low grip strength and gait speed as markers of dependence regarding basic activities of daily living: the FIBRA study.
العنوان: | Low grip strength and gait speed as markers of dependence regarding basic activities of daily living: the FIBRA study. |
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المؤلفون: | Marincolo JCS; Postgraduate Program in Gerontology, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil., Assumpção D; Postgraduate Program in Gerontology, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil., Santimaria MR; Faculdade de Fisioterapia, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil., Aprahamian I; Group of Investigation on Multimorbidity and Mental Health in Aging, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculdade de Medicina de Jundiai, Jundiai, SP, Brazil.; Department of Psychiatry, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands., Yassuda MS; Postgraduate Program in Gerontology, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil.; Postgraduate Program in Gerontology, Escola de Artes, Ciências e Humanidades, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil., Neri AL; Postgraduate Program in Gerontology, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil., Corona LP; Postgraduate Program in Gerontology, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil., Borim FSA; Postgraduate Program in Gerontology, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil. |
المصدر: | Einstein (Sao Paulo, Brazil) [Einstein (Sao Paulo)] 2024 May 24; Vol. 22, pp. eAO0637. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 24 (Print Publication: 2024). |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Instituto de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein Country of Publication: Brazil NLM ID: 101281800 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2317-6385 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 16794508 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Einstein (Sao Paulo) Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: São Paulo, SP : Instituto de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Activities of Daily Living* , Walking Speed*/physiology , Hand Strength*/physiology , Geriatric Assessment*/methods, Humans ; Aged ; Male ; Female ; Longitudinal Studies ; Aged, 80 and over ; Independent Living ; Follow-Up Studies ; Disability Evaluation ; Muscle Strength/physiology |
مستخلص: | Objective: Marincolo et al. showed that older adults without limitations in basic activities of daily living at baseline presented with an 11.7% concomitant presence of functional dependence, slow gait speed, and low muscle strength at follow-up. Slow gait speed remains a predictor of dependence in basic activities of daily living. To determine whether low muscle strength and low gait speed increase the risk of disability related to basic activities of daily living in community-dwelling older adults. Methods: A longitudinal study (9 years of follow-up) was conducted with 390 older adults who were independent in basic activities of daily living at baseline and answered the Katz Index at follow-up. Associations were determined using Pearson's χ2 test with a 5% significance level and logistic regression analysis. Results: Increases in prevalence between baseline and follow-up were observed for low muscle strength (17.5%-38.2%), slow gait speed (26.0%-81.1%), and functional dependence (10.8%-26.6%). At follow-up, 11.7% of the participants had concomitant functional dependence, slow gait speed, and low muscle strength. Slow gait speed remained a predictor of dependence in basic activities of daily living (odds ratio=1.90; 95% confidence interval=1.06-3.41). Conclusion: Slow gait speed is a predictor of functional dependence, constituting an important variable for screening functional decline. |
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تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20240529 Date Completed: 20240529 Latest Revision: 20240608 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240608 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC11155723 |
DOI: | 10.31744/einstein_journal/2024AO0637 |
PMID: | 38808796 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
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