Micronutrient-fortified bouillon as a strategy to improve the micronutrient adequacy of diets in Burkina Faso.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان:	Micronutrient-fortified bouillon as a strategy to improve the micronutrient adequacy of diets in Burkina Faso.
المؤلفون:	Adams KP; Institute for Global Nutrition, Department of Nutrition, University of California, Davis, Davis, California, USA., Vosti SA; Institute for Global Nutrition, Department of Nutrition, University of California, Davis, Davis, California, USA.; Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics, University of California, Davis, Davis, California, USA., Somé JW; Institut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé, Centre National de Recherche Scientifique et Technologique, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso., Tarini A; Independent Consultant, Laval, Canada., Becher E; Institute for Global Nutrition, Department of Nutrition, University of California, Davis, Davis, California, USA., Koudougou K; Helen Keller International, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso., Engle-Stone R; Institute for Global Nutrition, Department of Nutrition, University of California, Davis, Davis, California, USA.
المصدر:	Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences [Ann N Y Acad Sci] 2024 Jun; Vol. 1536 (1), pp. 135-150. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 29.
نوع المنشور:	Journal Article
اللغة:	English
بيانات الدورية:	Publisher: New York Academy of Sciences Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 7506858 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1749-6632 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00778923 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ann N Y Acad Sci Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة:	Publication: 2006- : New York, NY : Malden, MA : New York Academy of Sciences ; Blackwell Original Publication: New York, The Academy.
مواضيع طبية MeSH:	Micronutrients* , Food, Fortified*, Humans ; Burkina Faso ; Adolescent ; Female ; Adult ; Young Adult ; Middle Aged ; Child, Preschool ; Diet ; Infant ; Folic Acid/administration & dosage ; Male ; Vitamin B 12/administration & dosage ; Vitamin A/administration & dosage ; Zinc/administration & dosage
مستخلص:	Bouillon is a promising candidate for fortification to complement existing large-scale food fortification (LSFF) programs. We used household dietary data from Burkina Faso to model potential contributions of bouillon fortified with vitamin A (40-250 μg/g bouillon), folic acid (20-120 μg/g), vitamin B12 (0.2-2 μg/g), iron (0.6-5 mg/g), and zinc (0.6-5 mg/g) for meeting micronutrient requirements of women of reproductive age (15-49 years; WRA) and children (6-59 months). Most households (82%) reported bouillon consumption, with higher proportions of resource-constrained (84-88%) and rural households (88%) consuming bouillon. Accounting for the contributions of existing LSFF, household diets were inadequate to meet the micronutrient requirements of many WRA and children, exceeding 90% and 60% inadequacy for vitamins A and B12, respectively. Modeling results showed bouillon fortification could reduce inadequacy by up to ∼30 percentage points (pp) for vitamin A, ∼26 pp for folate among WRA (∼11 pp among children), ∼38 pp for vitamin B12, and 11-13 pp for zinc, with comparable reductions across socioeconomic strata and urban and rural residence. Predicted reductions in iron inadequacy were <3 pp. These results suggest dietary micronutrient inadequacies are a concern in Burkina Faso, and fortified bouillon can make substantial contributions to reducing micronutrient inadequacies, including among resource-constrained and rural populations. (© 2024 The Author(s). Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of The New York Academy of Sciences.)
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معلومات مُعتمدة:	INV-007916 United States GATES Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation; INV-007916 United States GATES Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation
فهرسة مساهمة:	Keywords: Burkina Faso; bouillon; household consumption and expenditure survey; large‐scale food fortification; micronutrients; modeling
المشرفين على المادة:	0 (Micronutrients) 935E97BOY8 (Folic Acid) P6YC3EG204 (Vitamin B 12) 11103-57-4 (Vitamin A) J41CSQ7QDS (Zinc)
تواريخ الأحداث:	Date Created: 20240529 Date Completed: 20240618 Latest Revision: 20240618
رمز التحديث:	20240619
DOI:	10.1111/nyas.15155
PMID:	38809659
قاعدة البيانات:	MEDLINE

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تدمد:	1749-6632
DOI:	10.1111/nyas.15155