دورية أكاديمية

Postural balance and functional mobility in relation to BMI and body composition among female students at a College of Applied Medical Sciences: A cross-sectional study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Postural balance and functional mobility in relation to BMI and body composition among female students at a College of Applied Medical Sciences: A cross-sectional study.
المؤلفون: Almurdi MM; Rehabilitation Health Sciences Department, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Saudi Arabia. Electronic address: Malmurdi@ksu.edu.sa.
المصدر: Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil) [Clinics (Sao Paulo)] 2024 Jun 05; Vol. 79, pp. 100401. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jun 05 (Print Publication: 2024).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101244734 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1980-5322 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 18075932 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Clinics (Sao Paulo) Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 2022- : [New York] : Elsevier
Original Publication: São Paulo, SP : Hospital das Clínicas, Faculty of Medicine, University of São Paulo, [2005]-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Postural Balance*/physiology , Body Composition*/physiology , Body Mass Index*, Humans ; Female ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Young Adult ; Adult ; Adolescent ; Obesity/physiopathology ; Students ; Overweight/physiopathology ; Thinness/physiopathology ; Electric Impedance ; Reference Values
مستخلص: Introduction: This study aimed to compare different Body Mass Index (BMI) categories, body composition parameters, postural balance, and functional mobility among female students at a College of Applied Medical Sciences; and examine the relationship between BMI and body composition with postural balance and functional mobility among female students at the college of applied medical sciences.
Materials and Methods: Female students, aged 18‒25 years old. They were subdivided into four groups according to their BMI category: underweight, normal, overweight, or obese, with n = 20 participants in each group. A Bioelectrical Impedance Human Body Analyzer (BIA) was used to assess the following body composition parameters: Fat Percentage (FATP), fat mass, muscle mass, and Total Body Water (TBW). A NeuroCom Balance Master was used to assess postural balance and functional mobility. A Timed Up and Go (TUG) test was employed to assess functional mobility. All data were analyzed using SPSS.
Results: Participants' ages and heights were matched (p > 0.05). However, there were variables that were statistically significantly higher in terms of weight, BMI and body composition, including FATP, fat mass, muscle mass, and TBW (p = 0.000), among the obese group. Moreover, postural balance was lower among the obese group. There was a significant relationship between BMI and body composition variables in respect of postural balance but not in relation to functional mobility.
Conclusion: Postural instability but not functional mobility was related to higher BMI and body composition values among the study groups.
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare no conflicts of interest.
(Copyright © 2024 HCFMUSP. Published by Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved.)
References: Pak J Med Sci. 2016 Nov-Dec;32(6):1528-1532. (PMID: 28083058)
Clinics (Sao Paulo). 2012 Dec;67(12):1433-41. (PMID: 23295598)
Turk J Emerg Med. 2018 Aug 07;18(3):91-93. (PMID: 30191186)
J Transcult Nurs. 2017 Sep;28(5):505-515. (PMID: 27655934)
World Health Organ Tech Rep Ser. 2003;916:i-viii, 1-149, backcover. (PMID: 12768890)
J Taibah Univ Med Sci. 2017 Feb 17;12(2):157-163. (PMID: 31435231)
Arch Dis Child. 2006 Jul;91(7):612-7. (PMID: 16790722)
J Family Med Prim Care. 2021 Feb;10(2):961-967. (PMID: 34041105)
Osong Public Health Res Perspect. 2016 Dec;7(6):378-381. (PMID: 28053843)
Clin Obes. 2017 Dec;7(6):377-383. (PMID: 28801963)
Am J Manag Care. 2016 Jun;22(7 Suppl):s176-85. (PMID: 27356115)
Biogerontology. 2016 Jun;17(3):467-83. (PMID: 26667010)
Saudi Med J. 2011 Jun;32(6):621-7. (PMID: 21666946)
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 May 03;20(9):. (PMID: 37174230)
Indian J Endocrinol Metab. 2016 Mar-Apr;20(2):206-10. (PMID: 27042417)
Nutr Today. 2015 May;50(3):117-128. (PMID: 27340299)
J Prim Care Community Health. 2017 Jan;8(1):9-13. (PMID: 27450179)
Eur J Clin Nutr. 2021 Aug;75(8):1275-1282. (PMID: 33483630)
J Public Health (Oxf). 2016 Dec 02;38(4):660-672. (PMID: 28158581)
J Pak Med Assoc. 2017 Oct;67(10):1541-1546. (PMID: 28955071)
PLoS One. 2020 Feb 7;15(2):e0228058. (PMID: 32032376)
Eplasty. 2012;12:e12. (PMID: 22359686)
J Phys Act Health. 2019 Dec 19;17(2):169-176. (PMID: 31855848)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: BMI; Body Composition; Functional mobility; Postural balance; Students
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240606 Date Completed: 20240607 Latest Revision: 20240701
رمز التحديث: 20240701
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11214372
DOI: 10.1016/j.clinsp.2024.100401
PMID: 38843678
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1980-5322
DOI:10.1016/j.clinsp.2024.100401