دورية أكاديمية

Stereotactic radiosurgery for prostate cancer spine metastases: local control and fracture risk using a simultaneous integrated boost approach.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Stereotactic radiosurgery for prostate cancer spine metastases: local control and fracture risk using a simultaneous integrated boost approach.
المؤلفون: Beckham TH; Departments of1Radiation Oncology and., Rooney MK; Departments of1Radiation Oncology and., Cifter G; 2Radiation Physics, CNS/Pediatrics Section, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston., Bernard V; Departments of1Radiation Oncology and., McAleer MF; Departments of1Radiation Oncology and., De BS; Departments of1Radiation Oncology and., Tom MC; Departments of1Radiation Oncology and., Perni S; Departments of1Radiation Oncology and., Wang C; Departments of1Radiation Oncology and., Swanson T; Departments of1Radiation Oncology and., Tatsui CE; Departments of3Neurosurgery and., Alvarez-Breckenridge C; Departments of3Neurosurgery and., North R; Departments of3Neurosurgery and., Rhines LD; Departments of3Neurosurgery and., Tang C; Departments of4Radiation Oncology and., Logothetis C; 5Medical Oncology, Genitourinary Section, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas., Amini B; 6Neuroradiology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston., Li J; Departments of1Radiation Oncology and., Yeboa DN; Departments of1Radiation Oncology and., Ghia AJ; Departments of1Radiation Oncology and.
المصدر: Journal of neurosurgery. Spine [J Neurosurg Spine] 2024 Jun 14; Vol. 41 (3), pp. 436-444. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jun 14 (Print Publication: 2024).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: American Association of Neurological Surgeons Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101223545 Publication Model: Electronic-Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1547-5646 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 15475646 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Neurosurg Spine Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Charlottesville, VA : American Association of Neurological Surgeons, c2004-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Radiosurgery*/methods , Prostatic Neoplasms*/pathology , Prostatic Neoplasms*/radiotherapy , Prostatic Neoplasms*/surgery , Spinal Neoplasms*/secondary , Spinal Neoplasms*/radiotherapy , Spinal Neoplasms*/surgery , Spinal Fractures*/surgery , Spinal Fractures*/etiology , Neoplasm Recurrence, Local*, Humans ; Male ; Aged ; Middle Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Treatment Outcome ; Retrospective Studies ; Follow-Up Studies
مستخلص: Objective: Variation exists in approaches to delivery of spine stereotactic radiosurgery (SSRS). Here, the authors describe outcomes following single-fraction SSRS performed using a simultaneous integrated boost for the treatment of prostate cancer spine metastases.
Methods: Health records of patients with prostate cancer spine metastases treated with single-fraction SSRS at the authors' institution were reviewed. Treatment was uniform, with 16 Gy to the clinical tumor volume and 18 Gy to the gross tumor volume. The primary endpoint was local recurrence, with secondary endpoints including vertebral fracture and overall survival. Univariate and multivariate competing risk regression models made using the Fine and Gray method were used to identify factors predictive of local recurrence, considering death to be a competing event for local recurrence.
Results: A total of 87 targets involving 108 vertebrae in 68 patients were included, with a median follow-up of 22.5 months per treated target. The 1-, 2-, and 4-year cumulative incidence rates of local failure for all targets were 4.6%, 8.4%, and 19%, respectively. The presence of epidural disease (subdistribution hazard ratio [sHR] 5.43, p = 0.04) and SSRS as reirradiation (sHR 16.5, p = 0.02) emerged as significant predictors of local failure in a multivariate model. Hormone sensitivity did not predict local control. Vertebral fracture incidence rates leading to symptoms or requiring intervention at 1, 2, and 4 years were 1.1%, 3.7%, and 8.4%, respectively. In an exploratory analysis of patterns of failure, 3 (25%) failures occurred in the epidural space and only 1 (8%) occurred clearly in the clinical tumor volume. There were several lesions for which the precise location of failure with regard to target volumes was unclear.
Conclusions: High rates of local control were observed, particularly for radiotherapy-naïve lesions without epidural disease. Hormone sensitivity was not predictive of local control in this cohort and fracture risk was low. Further research is needed to better predict which patients are at high risk of recurrence and who might benefit from treatment escalation.
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: SIB; SSRS; oncology; prostate cancer; simultaneous integrated boost; spine stereotactic radiosurgery
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240614 Date Completed: 20240902 Latest Revision: 20240902
رمز التحديث: 20240902
DOI: 10.3171/2024.3.SPINE24157
PMID: 38875722
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1547-5646
DOI:10.3171/2024.3.SPINE24157