دورية أكاديمية

Total Neoadjuvant Therapy for Rectal Cancer: Which Regimens to Use?

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Total Neoadjuvant Therapy for Rectal Cancer: Which Regimens to Use?
المؤلفون: Ochiai K; Department of Colon and Rectal Surgery, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.; Department of Colon and Rectal Surgery, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo 113-8655, Japan., Bhutiani N; Department of Colon and Rectal Surgery, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA., Ikeda A; Department of Colon and Rectal Surgery, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA., Uppal A; Department of Colon and Rectal Surgery, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA., White MG; Department of Colon and Rectal Surgery, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA., Peacock O; Department of Colon and Rectal Surgery, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA., Messick CA; Department of Colon and Rectal Surgery, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA., Bednarski BK; Department of Colon and Rectal Surgery, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA., You YN; Department of Colon and Rectal Surgery, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA., Skibber JM; Department of Colon and Rectal Surgery, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA., Chang GJ; Department of Colon and Rectal Surgery, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA., Konishi T; Department of Colon and Rectal Surgery, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
المصدر: Cancers [Cancers (Basel)] 2024 May 31; Vol. 16 (11). Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 31.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Review
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: MDPI Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101526829 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2072-6694 (Print) Linking ISSN: 20726694 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Cancers (Basel) Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : MDPI
مستخلص: Total neoadjuvant therapy (TNT) is a novel strategy for rectal cancer that administers both (chemo)radiotherapy and systemic chemotherapy before surgery. TNT is expected to improve treatment compliance, tumor regression, organ preservation, and oncologic outcomes. Multiple TNT regimens are currently available with various combinations of the treatments including induction or consolidation chemotherapy, triplet or doublet chemotherapy, and long-course chemoradiotherapy or short-course radiotherapy. Evidence on TNT is rapidly evolving with new data on clinical trials, and no definitive consensus has been established on which regimens to use for improving outcomes. Clinicians need to understand the advantages and limitations of the available regimens for multidisciplinary decision making. This article reviews currently available evidence on TNT for rectal cancer. A decision making flow chart is provided for tailor-made use of TNT regimens based on tumor location and local and systemic risk.
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: rectal cancer; total neoadjuvant therapy; watch and wait
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240619 Latest Revision: 20240620
رمز التحديث: 20240620
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11171181
DOI: 10.3390/cancers16112093
PMID: 38893212
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE