دورية أكاديمية

Is it possible to predict morbidities in neonates born to mothers with immune thrombocytopenic purpura?: A retrospective cross-sectional study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Is it possible to predict morbidities in neonates born to mothers with immune thrombocytopenic purpura?: A retrospective cross-sectional study.
المؤلفون: Aslan MT; Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Istanbul University Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Türkiye., İnce Z; Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Istanbul University Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Türkiye., Bilgin L; Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Istanbul University Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Türkiye., Kunt İşgüder Ç; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Perinatology, Istanbul University Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Türkiye., Çoban A; Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Istanbul University Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Türkiye.
المصدر: Medicine [Medicine (Baltimore)] 2024 Jun 21; Vol. 103 (25), pp. e38587.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Observational Study
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 2985248R Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1536-5964 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00257974 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Medicine (Baltimore) Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Hagerstown, Md : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Purpura, Thrombocytopenic, Idiopathic*/epidemiology , Pregnancy Complications, Hematologic*/epidemiology, Humans ; Female ; Retrospective Studies ; Infant, Newborn ; Pregnancy ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Adult ; Platelet Count ; Thrombocytopenia, Neonatal Alloimmune/epidemiology ; Thrombocytopenia, Neonatal Alloimmune/etiology ; Thrombocytopenia, Neonatal Alloimmune/diagnosis ; Splenectomy
مستخلص: Immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) comprises ~1% to 4% of thrombocytopenia cases during pregnancy. Factors predicting neonatal thrombocytopenia and associated morbidities due to maternal ITP are unclear. The present study aimed to assess the neonatal outcomes of pregnant women with ITP. Fifty-five pregnant women with ITP and their babies, born between January/2013 and April/2021, were retrospectively reviewed. Maternal and neonatal thrombocytopenia cases other than ITP were excluded from the study. Physical examination, blood count, and cranial/abdominal ultrasonography findings of the newborns were recorded. Neonatal thrombocytopenia was defined as a platelet count < 150 × 109/L. Relationship between neonatal thrombocytopenia and maternal factors was investigated. Thrombocytopenia was detected in 17/55 babies (30.9%), and 8/17 (47.1%) had symptoms of bleeding, all but one being mild bleeding. There was a significant correlation between neonatal platelet counts of < 100 × 109/L and maternal splenectomy history. Incidence of moderate and severe thrombocytopenia was higher (statistically insignificant) in neonates of mothers with ITP. No significant correlation was determined between maternal and neonatal platelet counts. There was a weak insignificant correlation between platelet counts of neonates of mothers with or without thrombocytopenia. A significant correlation was found between the presence of splenectomy before delivery in the mother and a platelet count of < 100 × 109/L in the neonate. Moderate and severe thrombocytopenia was higher in neonates of mothers diagnosed with ITP before pregnancy and needed treatment during pregnancy and/or delivery, but the difference was insignificant. Close follow-up of babies born to mothers with ITP after birth is crucial since there is no significant prediction criterion for developing neonatal thrombocytopenia and associated morbidities.
Competing Interests: The authors have no funding and conflicts of interest to disclose.
(Copyright © 2024 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.)
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تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240621 Date Completed: 20240621 Latest Revision: 20240926
رمز التحديث: 20240926
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11191858
DOI: 10.1097/MD.0000000000038587
PMID: 38905433
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1536-5964
DOI:10.1097/MD.0000000000038587