دورية أكاديمية
Outdoor noncontact respiratory measurements of unrestricted rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta) using millimeter-wave radar.
| العنوان: | Outdoor noncontact respiratory measurements of unrestricted rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta) using millimeter-wave radar. |
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| المؤلفون: | Minami T; Graduate School of Education, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan., Sanematsu D; Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan., Iwata I; Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan., Sakamoto T; Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan., Myowa M; Graduate School of Education, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan. |
| المصدر: | American journal of primatology [Am J Primatol] 2024 Jul 01, pp. e23661. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jul 01. |
| Publication Model: | Ahead of Print |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 8108949 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1098-2345 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 02752565 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Am J Primatol Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: New York : Wiley-Blackwell Original Publication: New York : Liss, c1981- |
| مستخلص: | Respiration is an invaluable signal that facilitates the real-time observation of physiological dynamics. In recent years, the advancement of noncontact measurement technology has gained momentum in capturing physiological activities in natural settings. This technology is anticipated to be found not only in humans but also in nonhuman primates. Currently, the predominant noncontact approach for nonhuman animals involves measuring vital signs through subtle variations in skin color. However, this approach is limited when addressing areas of the body covered with hair or when working in outdoor settings under fluctuating sunlight. To overcome this issue, we focused on noncontact respiratory measurements using millimeter-wave radar. Millimeter-wave radar systems, which employ millimeter waves that can penetrate animal fur and estimate respiration-derived periodic body motion, exhibit minimal susceptibility to sunlight interference. Thus, this method shows potential for conducting noncontact vital measurements in natural and outdoor settings. In this study, we validated a millimeter-wave radar methodology for capturing respiration in outdoor-housed rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta). The radar was positioned beyond the captive enclosure and maintained at a distance >5 m from the target. Millimeter waves were transmitted to the target, and the reflected waves were used to estimate skin surface displacement associated with respiration. The results revealed periodic skin surface displacement, and the estimated respiratory rates weres within the reported range of respiratory rates for rhesus macaques. These results suggest the potential applicability of millimeter-wave radar for noncontact respiration monitoring in outdoor-living macaques without anesthesia or immobilization. The continued advancement of noncontact vital measurement technology will contribute to understanding primate mental and physical dynamics during their daily life. (© 2024 The Author(s). American Journal of Primatology published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.) |
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| معلومات مُعتمدة: | Secom Science and Technology Foundation; JPMJMI22J2 Japan Science and Technology Agency; JPMJST2110 Japan Science and Technology Agency; JP19H02155 Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; JP21H03427 Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; JP23H01420 Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; JP24KJ1355 Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; JP24KJ1355 JSPS KAKENHI; JP19H02155 JSPS KAKENHI; JP21H03427 JSPS KAKENHI; JP23H01420 JSPS KAKENHI; JPMJMI22J2 JST; JPMJST2110 JST SPRING |
| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: physiology; radar system; remote vital sign measurement; respiration; vital signal |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20240702 Latest Revision: 20240702 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240702 |
| DOI: | 10.1002/ajp.23661 |
| PMID: | 38951734 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 1098-2345 |
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| DOI: | 10.1002/ajp.23661 |