دورية أكاديمية

Use of proxy indicators for automated surveillance of severe acute respiratory infection, the Netherlands, 2017 to 2023: a proof-of-concept study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Use of proxy indicators for automated surveillance of severe acute respiratory infection, the Netherlands, 2017 to 2023: a proof-of-concept study.
المؤلفون: Swets MC; Department of Infectious Diseases, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden University, Leiden, the Netherlands., Niessen A; National Institute for Public Health and Environment (RIVM), Bilthoven, the Netherlands., Buddingh EP; Department of Pediatrics, Willem-Alexander Children's Hospital, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands., Vossen AC; Department of Medical Microbiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands., Veldkamp KE; Department of Medical Microbiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands., Veldhuijzen IK; National Institute for Public Health and Environment (RIVM), Bilthoven, the Netherlands., de Boer MG; Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.; Department of Infectious Diseases, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden University, Leiden, the Netherlands., Groeneveld GH; Department of Internal Medicine- Acute Internal Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.; Department of Infectious Diseases, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden University, Leiden, the Netherlands.
المصدر: Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin [Euro Surveill] 2024 Jul; Vol. 29 (27).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) Country of Publication: Sweden NLM ID: 100887452 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1560-7917 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 1025496X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Euro Surveill Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Stockholm, Sweden : European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC)
Original Publication: Saint-Maurice : Hôpital national de Saint-Maurice
مواضيع طبية MeSH: COVID-19*/epidemiology , SARS-CoV-2*/genetics , Respiratory Tract Infections*/epidemiology , Respiratory Tract Infections*/diagnosis, Humans ; Netherlands/epidemiology ; Male ; Female ; Adult ; Middle Aged ; Aged ; Pandemics ; Child ; Hospitalization/statistics & numerical data ; Population Surveillance/methods ; Adolescent ; Child, Preschool ; Incidence ; International Classification of Diseases ; Infant ; Proof of Concept Study ; Young Adult ; Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome/epidemiology ; Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome/diagnosis ; Aged, 80 and over
مستخلص: BackgroundEffective pandemic preparedness requires robust severe acute respiratory infection (SARI) surveillance. However, identifying SARI patients based on symptoms is time-consuming. Using the number of reverse transcription (RT)-PCR tests or contact and droplet precaution labels as a proxy for SARI could accurately reflect the epidemiology of patients presenting with SARI.AimWe aimed to compare the number of RT-PCR tests, contact and droplet precaution labels and SARI-related International Classification of Disease (ICD)-10 codes and evaluate their use as surveillance indicators.MethodsPatients from all age groups hospitalised at Leiden University Medical Center between 1 January 2017 up to and including 30 April 2023 were eligible for inclusion. We used a clinical data collection tool to extract data from electronic medical records. For each surveillance indicator, we plotted the absolute count for each week, the incidence proportion per week and the correlation between the three surveillance indicators.ResultsWe included 117,404 hospital admissions. The three surveillance indicators generally followed a similar pattern before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. The correlation was highest between contact and droplet precaution labels and ICD-10 diagnostic codes (Pearson correlation coefficient: 0.84). There was a strong increase in the number of RT-PCR tests after the start of the COVID-19 pandemic.DiscussionAll three surveillance indicators have advantages and disadvantages. ICD-10 diagnostic codes are suitable but are subject to reporting delays. Contact and droplet precaution labels are a feasible option for automated SARI surveillance, since these reflect trends in SARI incidence and may be available real-time.
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: contact and droplet precautions; hospital capacity; pandemic preparedness; routine data; severe acute respiratory infection (SARI) surveillance
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240705 Date Completed: 20240705 Latest Revision: 20240707
رمز التحديث: 20240707
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11225262
DOI: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.27.2300657
PMID: 38967016
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1560-7917
DOI:10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.27.2300657