دورية أكاديمية

Differences in anthropometric and vertical jump force-time characteristics between U16 and U18 female basketball players.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Differences in anthropometric and vertical jump force-time characteristics between U16 and U18 female basketball players.
المؤلفون: Cabarkapa D; Jayhawk Athletic Performance Laboratory-Wu Tsai Human Performance Alliance, Department of Health, Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, United States., Cabarkapa DV; Jayhawk Athletic Performance Laboratory-Wu Tsai Human Performance Alliance, Department of Health, Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, United States., Nagy D; Faculty of Health Sciences, Doctoral School of Health Sciences, University of Pecs, Pecs, Hungary.; Faculty of Health Sciences, Institute of Physiotherapy and Sport Science, University of Pecs, Pecs, Hungary.; Center for Basketball Methodology of Education, Pecs, Hungary., Szabo K; Center for Basketball Methodology of Education, Pecs, Hungary., Balogh L; Center for Basketball Methodology of Education, Pecs, Hungary.; Institute of Sport Science, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary., Safar S; Training Theory and Methodology Research Center, University of Physical Education, Budapest, Hungary., Ratgeber L; Faculty of Health Sciences, Institute of Physiotherapy and Sport Science, University of Pecs, Pecs, Hungary.; Center for Basketball Methodology of Education, Pecs, Hungary.; Department of Sport Games, Institute of Sports, University of Physical Education, Budapest, Hungary.
المصدر: Frontiers in sports and active living [Front Sports Act Living] 2024 Jun 25; Vol. 6, pp. 1425475. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jun 25 (Print Publication: 2024).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Frontiers Media S.A Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101765780 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2624-9367 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 26249367 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Front Sports Act Living Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Lausanne, Switzerland : Frontiers Media S.A., [2019]-
مستخلص: Considering the importance of body composition and lower-body strength and power for basketball players' on-court performance, as well as a lack of sports science research focused on female athletes, the purpose of the present investigation was to record the anthropometric and countermovement vertical jump (CMJ) characteristics of top-tier U16 and U18 female basketball players and examine between-group differences in the aforementioned tests. Thirty-two athletes who were a part of the national basketball academy volunteered to participate in the present investigation. Following the body composition assessment conducted via a segmental multifrequency bioimpedance analyzer, athletes performed three CMJs while standing on a force plate system sampling at 1000 Hz. Independent t -test and Mann-Whitney U -test were used to examine between-group differences. The findings reveal significant differences in body composition and lower-body neuromuscular performance characteristics between female basketball players ages 16 and 18. Although no differences were observed in muscle and body fat percentages, the U18 group had significantly greater height, overall body mass (both muscle and fat mass), as well as greater segmental fat-free mass (trunk, both legs and arms), intracellular and extracellular water, and body mass index when compared to their U16 counterparts. On the other hand, the U18 group demonstrated longer eccentric, concentric, and braking phase duration, as well as overall contraction time when compared to the U16 players. In addition, the U18 athletes exhibited higher eccentric mean force and power, concentric impulse, peak power, and mean and peak force.
Competing Interests: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
(© 2024 Cabarkapa, Cabarkapa, Nagy, Szabo, Balogh, Safar and Ratgeber.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: concentric; development; eccentric; force; muscle; performance; power; sport
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240710 Latest Revision: 20240711
رمز التحديث: 20240711
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11231396
DOI: 10.3389/fspor.2024.1425475
PMID: 38983713
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2624-9367
DOI:10.3389/fspor.2024.1425475