دورية أكاديمية
Self-care practice and associated factors among patients with diabetes on follow-up at Yirgalem General Hospital, Sidama, Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study.
العنوان: | Self-care practice and associated factors among patients with diabetes on follow-up at Yirgalem General Hospital, Sidama, Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study. |
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المؤلفون: | Kobamo MM; KNCV Tuberculosis Foundation, Hawassa, Ethiopia., Bekele FB; School of Public health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia., Simachew Y; School of Public health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia., Abebe MT; Yirgalem General Hospital, Yirgalem, Sidama, Ethiopia., Abore KW; Yirgalem Hospital Medical College, Yirgalem, Sidama, Ethiopia. kibruyisfaww@gmail.com. |
المصدر: | BMC endocrine disorders [BMC Endocr Disord] 2024 Jul 11; Vol. 24 (1), pp. 111. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jul 11. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101088676 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1472-6823 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14726823 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Endocr Disord Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: London : BioMed Central, [2001- |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Self Care*, Humans ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Male ; Ethiopia/epidemiology ; Middle Aged ; Adult ; Follow-Up Studies ; Diabetes Mellitus/therapy ; Diabetes Mellitus/epidemiology ; Hospitals, General ; Blood Glucose Self-Monitoring/statistics & numerical data ; Young Adult ; Aged ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/therapy ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/epidemiology ; Adolescent |
مستخلص: | Background: Self-care practice is an integral and efficient part of comprehensive diabetes management, which could be influenced by various socio-demographic, clinical, and lifestyle factors. Objective: The study aimed to assess the level of diabetes self-care practice and its associated factors among patients with diabetes on follow-up at Yirgalem General Hospital, Yirgalem, Sidama, Ethiopia. Methodology: An Institution-based cross-sectional study was conducted from February 15 to May 10, 2022, involving 298 patients with diabetes on follow-up at Yirgalem General Hospital. A pre-tested interviewer-administered questionnaire was utilized to collect data from patients. A descriptive analysis was conducted to determine the level of good self-care practice. Bivariate and multivariable binary logistics regression were performed to determine factors associated with good diabetic self-care practice. Associations with a p-value < 0.05 were considered statistically significant. Result: The overall good diabetic self-care practice among patients was 59.4%. Regarding the specific domains of care, 15 (5%) participants had good self-glucose monitoring care, 228 (76.5%) had good exercise self-care, 268 (89.9%) had good dietary self-care, 228 (76.5%) had good foot self-care, and 260 (87.2%) had good diabetic medication adherence. Single marital status (AOR = 5.7, 95% CI: (1.418, 22.915), urban residence (AOR = 2.992, 95% CI: (1.251, 7.153)), and having a glucometer (AOR = 2.273, 95% CI: (1.083, 4.772)) were factors that were significantly associated with good diabetic self-care practice. Conclusion: Good diabetic self-care practices among participants was low. Marital status, place of residence, and having a glucometer were statistically significant predictors of good diabetic self-care practices. Targeted intervention addressing those patients from rural areas to increase awareness and practice of self-care, as well as the promotion of having a glucometer at home for self-glucose monitoring is recommended. (© 2024. The Author(s).) |
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فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Diabetes; Diabetes Mellitus; Ethiopia; Self-care; Self-management |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20240710 Date Completed: 20240711 Latest Revision: 20240714 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240714 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC11238438 |
DOI: | 10.1186/s12902-024-01647-9 |
PMID: | 38987698 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
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