دورية أكاديمية

Assessment of Depressive Symptoms and Sociodemographic Correlates of Adult Patients Attending a National Health Insurance Clinic at a Tertiary Hospital, Southwest Nigeria.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Assessment of Depressive Symptoms and Sociodemographic Correlates of Adult Patients Attending a National Health Insurance Clinic at a Tertiary Hospital, Southwest Nigeria.
المؤلفون: Ogungbemi AO; Department of Family Medicine, Osun State University, Osogbo, Osun State., Afolabi BA; Department of Family Medicine, Osun State University Teaching Hospital, Osogbo, Osun State., Falade J; Mental Health Unit, Dept of Internal Medicine, University of Medical Sciences, Ondo State., Ajayi AA; Department of Family Medicine, Osun State University, Osogbo, Osun State., Ajayi AO; Department of Psychiatry, Osun State University, Osogbo, Osun State., Adedire A; Department of Surgery, Osun State University, Osogbo, Osun State., Falope IV; Department of Family Medicine, Osun State University Teaching Hospital, Osogbo, Osun State., Olayemi O; Department of Internal Medicine, Osun State University, Osogbo, Osun State., Afolabi AA; Department of Peadiatrics, Osun State University, Osogbo, Osun State., Ogungbemi OA; Department of Educational Management, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile Ife, Osun State., Anjorin SS; Big Data Institute, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
المصدر: Nigerian medical journal : journal of the Nigeria Medical Association [Niger Med J] 2024 Apr 21; Vol. 65 (1), pp. 16-30. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Apr 21 (Print Publication: 2024).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Medknow Publications Country of Publication: Nigeria NLM ID: 0315137 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 0300-1652 (Print) Linking ISSN: 03001652 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Niger Med J Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Jan./Mar. 2009- : Mumbai, India : Medknow Publications
Original Publication: Lagos : Literamed Publications (Nig.) Ltd.
مستخلص: Background: Depression affects individuals across all age groups, genders, and socio-economic backgrounds. Socio-demographic correlates of depression may include factors such as age, gender, education level, income, and marital status. These factors, including the presence of chronic diseases, have been shown to impact the prevalence and severity of depression. This study assessed the prevalence of depressive symptoms and its association with socio-demographic correlates and co-morbid chronic medical conditions among adult patients attending a National Health Insurance Clinic of a tertiary health facility in Southwest Nigeria.
Methodology: A hospital-based descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted between April - May 2023 in which 250 consenting adult patients were recruited using a systematic random sampling technique. Respondents' information on socio-demographic profiles and awareness of co-morbid medical conditions were assessed using semi-structured interviewer-administered questionnaires. Depressive symptoms were determined using the Patient Health Questionnaire. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 20. The strength of the association between independent and dependent variables was measured using chi-square and the p-value was set as <0.05.
Results: The mean age of respondents was 38.96±13.096 years (range: 18-80 years). There were 159 (63.6%) females. The prevalence of depressive symptoms was 44.8%. There was a statistically significant association between age, gender, marital status, monthly income, presence of chronic diseases, and depressive symptoms.
Conclusion: The prevalence of depressive symptoms among adult patients attending the National health insurance clinic was 44.8%. These findings call for health policies to integrate and strengthen mental health in NHIA primary care.
(Copyright © 2024 Nigerian Medical Association.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Co-Morbid Medical Conditions; Depressive Symptoms; National Health Insurance.; Socio-Demographic Correlates
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240715 Latest Revision: 20240716
رمز التحديث: 20240716
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11238166
DOI: 10.60787/nmj-v65i1-448
PMID: 39006172
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:0300-1652
DOI:10.60787/nmj-v65i1-448