دورية أكاديمية

Analysis of granulysin expression in vitiligo and halo-nevus.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Analysis of granulysin expression in vitiligo and halo-nevus.
المؤلفون: Hlača N; Department of Dermatovenerology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Rijeka, Clinical Hospital Center Rijeka, Krešimirova 42, 51000, Rijeka, Croatia., Vičić M; Department of Dermatovenerology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Rijeka, Clinical Hospital Center Rijeka, Krešimirova 42, 51000, Rijeka, Croatia. marijana.vicic@medri.uniri.hr., Kaštelan M; Department of Dermatovenerology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Rijeka, Clinical Hospital Center Rijeka, Krešimirova 42, 51000, Rijeka, Croatia., Dekanić A; Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Rijeka, Clinical Hospital Center Rijeka, Krešimirova 42, 51000, Rijeka, Croatia., Prpić-Massari L; Department of Dermatovenerology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Rijeka, Clinical Hospital Center Rijeka, Krešimirova 42, 51000, Rijeka, Croatia.
المصدر: Scientific reports [Sci Rep] 2024 Jul 17; Vol. 14 (1), pp. 16580. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jul 17.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Nature Publishing Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101563288 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2045-2322 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20452322 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Sci Rep Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: London : Nature Publishing Group, copyright 2011-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Vitiligo*/metabolism , Vitiligo*/pathology , Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte*/metabolism , Nevus, Halo*/metabolism , Nevus, Halo*/pathology , Killer Cells, Natural*/metabolism , Killer Cells, Natural*/immunology, Humans ; Male ; Female ; Adult ; Middle Aged ; Skin/metabolism ; Skin/pathology ; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes/metabolism ; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes/immunology ; Melanocytes/metabolism ; Melanocytes/pathology ; Young Adult ; CD56 Antigen/metabolism ; Case-Control Studies
مستخلص: Vitiligo and halo nevus are immune-mediated skin diseases that have a similar pathogenesis and involve cellular cytotoxicity mechanisms that are not yet fully understood. In this study, we investigated the expression patterns of the cytolytic molecule granulysin (GNLY) in different cytotoxic cells in skin samples of vitiligo and halo nevus. Skin biopsies were taken from perilesional and lesional skin of ten vitiligo patients, eight patients with halo nevus and ten healthy controls. We analysed the expression of GNLY by immunohistochemistry in CD8+ and CD56+ NK cells. A significantly higher accumulation of GNLY+, CD8+ GNLY+ and fewer CD56+ GNLY+ cells was found in the lesional skin of vitiligo and halo nevus than in the healthy skin. These cells were localised in the basal epidermis and papillary dermis, suggesting that GNLY may be involved in the immune response against melanocytes. Similarly, but to a lesser extent, upregulation of GNLY+ and CD8+ GNLY+ cells was observed in the perilesional skin of vitiligo and halo nevus compared to healthy controls. In this study, we demonstrated for the first time an increased expression of CD8+ GNLY+ T lymphocytes and CD56+ GNLY+ NK cells in lesions of vitiligo and halo nevus, indicating the role of GNLY in the pathogenesis of both diseases.
(© 2024. The Author(s).)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: bio-med-uniri-18-43 University of Rijeka Foundation; bio-med-uniri-18-43 University of Rijeka Foundation; bio-med-uniri-18-43 University of Rijeka Foundation; bio-med-uniri-18-43 University of Rijeka Foundation; bio-med-uniri-18-43 University of Rijeka Foundation
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: CD8+ T cells; Granulysin; Halo-nevus; Melanocytes; Natural killer cells; Vitiligo
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (GNLY protein, human)
0 (Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte)
0 (CD56 Antigen)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240717 Date Completed: 20240717 Latest Revision: 20240816
رمز التحديث: 20240816
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11254913
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-67494-9
PMID: 39020008
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2045-2322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-024-67494-9