دورية أكاديمية

Comparison of Demographics Across the Burn, Spinal Cord Injury, and Traumatic Brain Injury Model Systems.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Comparison of Demographics Across the Burn, Spinal Cord Injury, and Traumatic Brain Injury Model Systems.
المؤلفون: Kim E; Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX., Miles MVP; Department of Burn, Trauma, Acute, and Critical Care Surgery, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Parkland Hospital, Dallas, TX., McMullen KA; Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA., Beach KJS; Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX., Chen Y; Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL., Eagye CB; Department of Research and Evaluation, Craig Rehabilitation Hospital, Englewood, CO., Schneider JC; Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA., Stewart BT; Division of Trauma, Burn and Critical Care Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, WA., Kowalske K; Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX. Electronic address: karen.kowalske@utsouthwestern.edu.
المصدر: Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation [Arch Phys Med Rehabil] 2024 Aug 02. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Aug 02.
Publication Model: Ahead of Print
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: W.B. Saunders Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 2985158R Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1532-821X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00039993 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Arch Phys Med Rehabil Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Philadelphia, PA : W.B. Saunders
مستخلص: Objective: To analyze the demographic profiles of participants in the traumatic brain injury, burn injury, and spinal cord injury model systems databases.
Design: Data from the Burn Model System (BMS), Traumatic Brain Injury Model System (TBIMS), and Spinal Cord Injury Model System (SCIMS) National Databases were analyzed from 1994-2020.
Setting: Not applicable.
Participants: The study included participants aged ≥16 years (N=42,407) with available data in selected variables, totaling 4807 burn injury, 19,127 TBI, and 18,473 SCI participants.
Interventions: Not applicable.
Main Outcome Measures: Variables including age, race, ethnicity, sex, education level, primary payor source, family income level, employment status at 1 year postinjury, etiology, and mortality at 1 year postinjury were analyzed across the database.
Results: Median ages at injury for BMS (40.4y), TBIMS (40y), and SCIMS (38y) National Database participants were comparable. Men constituted approximately 75% of participants in the BMS, TBIMS, and SCIMS datasets, with approximately 75% having a high-school education or less. The proportion of participants funded by Medicare during initial hospital care varied across the BMS (14%), TBIMS (15.6%), and SCIMS (10.2%). For family income (data available for BMS and SCIMS), approximately 30% of these participants reported a family income <$25,000. Etiology data indicated 49.0% of traumatic brain injury and 40.7% of spinal cord injury cases resulted from vehicular incidents.
Conclusions: An overlapping at-risk population for these injuries appears to be middle-aged men with lower education levels and family incomes who have access to vehicles. This underscores the need for preventive initiatives tailored to this identified population to mitigate the risk of these injuries.
(Copyright © 2024. Published by Elsevier Inc.)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: BMS; Brain injury; Burn injury; Demographics; Rehabilitation; SCIMS; Spinal cord injury; TBIMS; Trauma
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240803 Latest Revision: 20240826
رمز التحديث: 20240826
DOI: 10.1016/j.apmr.2024.07.012
PMID: 39097040
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1532-821X
DOI:10.1016/j.apmr.2024.07.012