دورية أكاديمية

Exploring the impact of the environment on physical activity in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (EPCOT)-A comparative analysis between suggested and free walking: Protocol study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Exploring the impact of the environment on physical activity in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (EPCOT)-A comparative analysis between suggested and free walking: Protocol study.
المؤلفون: Guimarães Paiva L; Graduate Program of Rehabilitation Sciences and Physical and Functional Performance, Federal University of Juiz de Fora (UFJF) - Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, Brazil., Oliveira TMD; Graduate Program in Health, Federal University of Juiz de Fora (UFJF) - Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, Brazil., Souza NB; Graduate Program of Rehabilitation Sciences and Physical and Functional Performance, Federal University of Juiz de Fora (UFJF) - Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, Brazil., Alberto KC; Graduate Program in Built Environment, Federal University of Juiz de Fora (UFJF) - Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, Brazil., Almeida DP; Graduate Program in Architecture and Urbanism, Federal University of Viçosa (UFV) - Viçosa, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil., Oliveira CC; Graduate Program of Rehabilitation Sciences and Physical and Functional Performance, Federal University of Juiz de Fora (UFJF) - Governador Valadares, Governador Valadares, Minas Gerais, Brazil.; Graduation Program on Rehabilitation Sciences, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil., José A; Graduate Program of Rehabilitation Sciences and Physical and Functional Performance, Federal University of Juiz de Fora (UFJF) - Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, Brazil., Malaguti C; Graduate Program of Rehabilitation Sciences and Physical and Functional Performance, Graduate Program in Health, Federal University of Juiz de Fora (UFJF) - Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
المصدر: PloS one [PLoS One] 2024 Aug 13; Vol. 19 (8), pp. e0306045. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Aug 13 (Print Publication: 2024).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial; Comparative Study
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Public Library of Science Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101285081 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1932-6203 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19326203 NLM ISO Abbreviation: PLoS One Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: San Francisco, CA : Public Library of Science
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive*/physiopathology , Walking*/physiology, Humans ; Male ; Female ; Exercise/physiology ; Middle Aged ; Quality of Life ; Aged ; Brazil ; Environment
مستخلص: Background: Individuals with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exhibit reduced levels of physical activity, which are associated with poorer outcomes. The number of clinical trials aiming to promote behavioral changes to increase physical activity in this population has grown; therefore, these trials have yet to produce satisfactory results. An ecological model encompassing individual, social, environmental, and political factors represent a potentially more effective approach to promoting physical activity. While favorable urban environments can positively impact physical activity, specifically tailored environmental interventions for individuals with COPD could enhance their engagement in physical activity. Therefore, the aim of this randomized controlled trial (RCT) study was to analyze the effects of walking in a suggested environment and free walking on physical activity levels in individuals with COPD.
Methods: The environment on physical activity for chronic obstructive disease (EPCOT) is a randomized controlled clinical trial protocol approved by our institution's Ethics Committee and registered with The Brazilian Registry of Clinical Trials (ReBEC) (https://ensaiosclinicos.gov.br, number RBR-4tfwdhp). This protocol will involve 38 volunteers diagnosed with COPD recruited from the pulmonary physiotherapy and rehabilitation service. The volunteers were randomly divided into two walking groups: an experimental group (ERG) with guidance for walking in a suggested environment and an active control group (ACG) instructed to choose their own routes. The intervention consisted of eight consecutive weeks, with progressive walks carried out 3 to 5 times weekly. The primary outcome will be assessing participants' physical activity levels. Secondary outcomes will include exercise capacity, quality of life, dyspnea levels, motivation, anxiety, depression, and perceptions of the environment. All assessments will occur before and after the intervention period, aiming to fill a literature gap by investigating the impact of urban environments on COPD-related physical activity. The results may shed light on the importance of environmental factors in promoting physical activity among individuals with COPD, helping to develop more effective interventions.
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
(Copyright: © 2024 Guimarães Paiva et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.)
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تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240813 Date Completed: 20240813 Latest Revision: 20240815
رمز التحديث: 20240815
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11321554
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0306045
PMID: 39137186
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE