دورية أكاديمية

COMPREHENSIVE MOLECULAR PROFILING OF UVEAL MELANOMA EVALUATED WITH GENE EXPRESSION PROFILING, PREFERENTIALLY EXPRESSED ANTIGEN IN MELANOMA EXPRESSION, AND NEXT-GENERATION SEQUENCING.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: COMPREHENSIVE MOLECULAR PROFILING OF UVEAL MELANOMA EVALUATED WITH GENE EXPRESSION PROFILING, PREFERENTIALLY EXPRESSED ANTIGEN IN MELANOMA EXPRESSION, AND NEXT-GENERATION SEQUENCING.
المؤلفون: Alsoudi AF; Department of Ophthalmology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas., Skrehot HC; School of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas., Chévez-Barrios P; Department of Ophthalmology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.; Department of Pathology and Genomic Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas.; Blanton Eye Institute, Weill Cornell Medicine, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas; and., Divatia M; Department of Pathology and Genomic Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas., De La Garza M; Department of Pathology and Genomic Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas., Bretana ME; Retina Consultants of Texas, Houston, Texas., Schefler AC; Blanton Eye Institute, Weill Cornell Medicine, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas; and.; Retina Consultants of Texas, Houston, Texas.
المصدر: Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.) [Retina] 2024 Sep 01; Vol. 44 (9), pp. 1580-1589.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 8309919 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1539-2864 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 0275004X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Retina Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Hagerstown, MD : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Original Publication: Philadelphia : Lippincott, [1981?-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Uveal Neoplasms*/genetics , Uveal Neoplasms*/diagnosis , Melanoma*/genetics , High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing* , Antigens, Neoplasm*/genetics , Gene Expression Profiling*/methods , Biomarkers, Tumor*/genetics, Humans ; Retrospective Studies ; Male ; Female ; Middle Aged ; Aged ; Mutation ; Adult ; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic ; Aged, 80 and over ; Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-1/genetics ; RNA Splicing Factors/genetics ; RNA Splicing Factors/metabolism ; Brachytherapy ; Phosphoproteins ; Tumor Suppressor Proteins ; Ubiquitin Thiolesterase
مستخلص: Purpose: To determine the association between gene-expression profiling (GEP), next-generation sequencing (NGS), preferentially expressed antigen in melanoma (PRAME) features, and metastatic risk in patients with uveal melanoma (UM).
Methods: A retrospective analysis of patients with UM treated by brachytherapy or enucleation by a single ocular oncologist was conducted from November 2020 and July 2022. Clinicopathologic features, patient outcomes, GEP classification, NGS, and PRAME results were recorded.
Results: Comprehensive GEP, PRAME, and NGS testing was performed on 135 UMs. The presence of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 1A, X-chromosomal and splicing factor 3B subunit 1 mutations was significantly associated with GEP class 1A and GEP class 1B, respectively. The presence of BRCA- associated protein-1 mutation was significantly associated with GEP class 2. The average largest basal diameter for tumors with eukaryotic translation initiation factor 1A, X-chromosomal mutations was significantly smaller than those with splicing factor 3B subunit 1 mutations and BRCA1-associated protein-1 mutations. Class 2 tumors metastasized sooner than GEP class 1 tumors. Tumors with splicing factor 3B subunit 1 and/or BRCA1-associated protein-1 mutations metastasized sooner compared with tumors that had either no driver mutation or no mutations at all. Tumors with splicing factor 3B subunit 1 did not have a significantly different time to metastasis compared with tumors with BRCA1-associated protein-1 (P value = 0.97). Forty tumors (30%) were PRAME positive, and the remaining 95 tumors (70%) were PRAME negative. Tumors with PRAME-positive status did not have a significantly different time to metastasis compared with tumors without PRAME-positive status (P value = 0.11).
Conclusion: GEP, NGS, and PRAME expression analysis help determine different levels of metastatic risk in UM. Although other prognostic tests exist, the following study reports on the use of NGS for metastatic prognostication in UM. However, limitations of NGS exist, especially with small lesions that are technically difficult to biopsy.
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المشرفين على المادة: 0 (PRAME protein, human)
0 (Antigens, Neoplasm)
0 (Biomarkers, Tumor)
0 (Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-1)
0 (RNA Splicing Factors)
0 (eukaryotic peptide initiation factor-1A)
0 (BAP1 protein, human)
0 (SF3B1 protein, human)
0 (Phosphoproteins)
0 (Tumor Suppressor Proteins)
EC 3.4.19.12 (Ubiquitin Thiolesterase)
SCR Disease Name: Uveal melanoma
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240821 Date Completed: 20240821 Latest Revision: 20240827
رمز التحديث: 20240828
DOI: 10.1097/IAE.0000000000004153
PMID: 39167579
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1539-2864
DOI:10.1097/IAE.0000000000004153