دورية أكاديمية
[Analysis of the Occurrence and Influencing Factors of Oral Frailty in Elderly Residents of Elderly Care Facilities].
| العنوان: | [Analysis of the Occurrence and Influencing Factors of Oral Frailty in Elderly Residents of Elderly Care Facilities]. |
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| عنوان ترانسليتريتد: | 养老机构老年人口腔衰弱发生情况及影响因素分析. |
| المؤلفون: | Wei J; （ 610041） State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Department of Sterile Supply, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China., Zhao Q; （ 610041） State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Department of Sterile Supply, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China., Huang W; （ 610041） State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Department of Sterile Supply, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China., Liu X; （ 610041） State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Department of Sterile Supply, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China., Zhang X; （ 610041） State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Department of Sterile Supply, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China. |
| المصدر: | Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition [Sichuan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban] 2024 Jul 20; Vol. 55 (4), pp. 947-957. |
| نوع المنشور: | English Abstract; Journal Article |
| اللغة: | Chinese |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Sichuan da xue xue bao (yi xue ban) bian ji bu Country of Publication: China NLM ID: 101162609 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1672-173X (Print) Linking ISSN: 1672173X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Sichuan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Chengdu Shi : Sichuan da xue xue bao (yi xue ban) bian ji bu, 2003- |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Frailty*/epidemiology , Frail Elderly*/statistics & numerical data, Humans ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Homes for the Aged/statistics & numerical data ; Male ; Geriatric Assessment ; Female ; Prevalence ; Risk Factors ; Depression/epidemiology ; Cognitive Dysfunction/epidemiology ; Cognitive Dysfunction/etiology ; China/epidemiology ; Nutrition Assessment |
| مستخلص: | Objective: To investigate the occurrence and influencing factors of oral frailty in elderly residents of elderly care facilities and to provide a basis for the development of effective intervention programs for oral frailty in this population. Methods: A combination of subjective and objective measurements of oral frailty, a general information questionnaire, a leisure activity questionnaire, the Dietary Variety Score (DVS), the Short Nutritional Assessment Questionnaire (SNAQ), the Short-Form Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA-SF), Barthel Index (BI), the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), 15-Item Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS-15), and the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale-2 (GAD-2) were used to survey 348 elderly residents in three elderly care facilities in Chengdu and to analyze the factors related to oral frailty. Results: The prevalence of oral frailty in elderly residents of elderly care facilities was 31.0% (108/348). Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that advanced age (odds ratio [OR]=1.347, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.237-1.496, P <0.001), cognitive impairment (OR=6.769, 95% CI: 2.628-18.916, P <0.001), and depression (OR=8.632, 95% CI: 1.931-44.387, P =0.007) were risk factors for oral frailty in elderly residents of elderly care facilities. High scores in leisure activities (OR=0.883, 95% CI: 0.786-0.986, P =0.030), and dietary diversity (OR=0.199, 95% CI: 0.069-0.530, P =0.002) were protective factors against oral frailty. Conclusion: The prevalence of oral frailty is relatively high among elderly residents of elderly care facilities. Risk factors for oral frailty include advanced age, cognitive impairment, and depression, while increased levels of leisure activities and dietary diversity can help prevent the occurrence of oral frailty in elderly individuals. Competing Interests: 利益冲突 所有作者均声明不存在利益冲突 (© 2024《四川大学学报（医学版）》编辑部 版权所有Copyright ©2024 Editorial Office of Journal of Sichuan University (Medical Sciences).) |
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| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Elderly care facilities; Elderly residents; Influencing factors; Oral frailty |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20240822 Date Completed: 20240822 Latest Revision: 20240823 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240823 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC11334268 |
| DOI: | 10.12182/20240760602 |
| PMID: | 39170015 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
| تدمد: | 1672-173X |
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| DOI: | 10.12182/20240760602 |