دورية أكاديمية

The Dark Triad and aggression among drug abstainers: a moderated mediation model of self-control and physical exercise.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The Dark Triad and aggression among drug abstainers: a moderated mediation model of self-control and physical exercise.
المؤلفون: Chen LS; Department of Psychology, College of Sports Medicine, Wuhan Sports University, City Wuhan, Province Hubei, China.; Guangxi First Compulsory Rehabilitation Center, City Nanning, Province Guangxi, China., Yao Y; Department of Chinese, Lijiang College of Guangxi Normal University, City Guilin, Province Guangxi, China., Xiong MS; Department of Psychology, College of Sports Medicine, Wuhan Sports University, City Wuhan, Province Hubei, China. 541292767@qq.com.; Sports Training Monitoring Key Lab of Hubei Province, City Wuhan, Province Hubei, China. 541292767@qq.com.
المصدر: BMC psychiatry [BMC Psychiatry] 2024 Aug 23; Vol. 24 (1), pp. 577. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Aug 23.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 100968559 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1471-244X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 1471244X NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Psychiatry Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: London : BioMed Central, [2001-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Aggression*/psychology , Exercise*/psychology , Self-Control*/psychology , Substance-Related Disorders*/psychology, Humans ; Male ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Adult ; China ; Young Adult ; Middle Aged ; Machiavellianism ; Surveys and Questionnaires
مستخلص: Background: Drug addiction is a significant public health concern, and aggression is common among people with drug addiction. Despite mounting evidence showing that the Dark Triad is a risk factor for aggression, the mediating and moderating mechanisms underlying this relationship are less known. This study tested the mediation effect of self-control in the association between the Dark Triad and aggression and whether this mediation was moderated by physical exercise.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in two compulsory drug rehabilitation centers in Nanning, China. A convenience sample of 564 drug abstainers completed a questionnaire to assess their Dark Triad, self-control, aggression, and physical exercise levels. Mediation and moderation analyses were carried out in SPSS macro-PROCESS.
Results: Self-control partially mediated the positive association between the Dark Triad and aggression. Physical exercise moderated the indirect effect of the Dark Triad on aggression via self-control, with the effect decreasing with the increase in physical exercise levels.
Conclusions: This study offers fresh insights into the underlying mediating and moderating mechanisms between the Dark Triad and aggression. The findings provide important practical implications for future intervention and prevention programs to address aggression among drug abstainers, which may be realized through strengthening self-control and physical exercise.
(© 2024. The Author(s).)
References: Restor Dent Endod. 2013 Feb;38(1):52-4. (PMID: 23495371)
J Clin Pharmacol. 2021 Aug;61 Suppl 2:S10-S17. (PMID: 34396554)
Osong Public Health Res Perspect. 2020 Aug;11(4):231-238. (PMID: 32864314)
Curr Opin Psychol. 2018 Feb;19:39-42. (PMID: 29279220)
Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2020 Sep;116:64-73. (PMID: 32565173)
Psychol Assess. 2010 Jun;22(2):420-32. (PMID: 20528068)
Psychol Rep. 2024 Jun;127(3):1156-1174. (PMID: 36314269)
Int J Drug Policy. 2021 Jun;92:103063. (PMID: 33303344)
Pers Soc Psychol Bull. 2009 May;35(5):572-83. (PMID: 19193603)
Front Psychol. 2020 Oct 02;11:2002. (PMID: 33117203)
J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2015 Jan;19(1):138-49. (PMID: 25603754)
Aggress Behav. 2006 Apr 1;32(2):159-171. (PMID: 20798781)
Front Public Health. 2022 Aug 01;10:960870. (PMID: 35979458)
Electron Physician. 2017 Aug 01;9(8):5129-5137. (PMID: 28979752)
J Pers Soc Psychol. 1992 Sep;63(3):452-9. (PMID: 1403624)
Front Psychol. 2019 Sep 03;10:1928. (PMID: 31551851)
Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2024 Mar;274(2):461-469. (PMID: 36913004)
Am J Addict. 2015 Mar;24(2):98-104. (PMID: 25644860)
J Affect Disord. 2023 Jan 1;320:628-637. (PMID: 36209778)
Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2004 Jan;28(1):129-39. (PMID: 14687867)
Int J Public Health. 2007;52(1):8-15. (PMID: 17966815)
Pers Soc Psychol Rev. 2012 Feb;16(1):76-99. (PMID: 21878607)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Aggression; Dark personality; Drug addiction; Mediator; Moderator; Physical activity; Self-control
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240823 Date Completed: 20240823 Latest Revision: 20240826
رمز التحديث: 20240826
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11344377
DOI: 10.1186/s12888-024-06016-3
PMID: 39180007
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1471-244X
DOI:10.1186/s12888-024-06016-3