دورية أكاديمية

Relationship between Body Mass Index and Health-Related Physical Fitness Components in HIV-Diagnosed Children and Adolescents.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Relationship between Body Mass Index and Health-Related Physical Fitness Components in HIV-Diagnosed Children and Adolescents.
المؤلفون: de Castro JAC; Graduate Program of Physical Education, Sports Center, Federal University of Santa Catarina, P.O. Box 476, Florianopolis 88040-900, SC, Brazil., de Lima LRA; Institute of Physical Education and Sport, Federal University of Alagoas, Maceio 57072-900, AL, Brazil., Silva DAS; Graduate Program of Physical Education, Sports Center, Federal University of Santa Catarina, P.O. Box 476, Florianopolis 88040-900, SC, Brazil.
المصدر: Children (Basel, Switzerland) [Children (Basel)] 2024 Aug 02; Vol. 11 (8). Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Aug 02.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: MDPI AG Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101648936 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2227-9067 (Print) Linking ISSN: 22279067 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Children (Basel) Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : MDPI AG, [2014]-
مستخلص: Background/objectives: There is a need to monitor physical fitness in HIV-diagnosed children and adolescents, and body mass index (BMI) could be an option for this due to its usability for assessing nutritional status and fat mass. The present study aimed to explore the relationship between BMI and physical fitness in HIV-diagnosed children and adolescents.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 86 HIV-diagnosed children and adolescents aged 5-15, with participants from two research protocols (Study I, n = 65; Study II, n = 21). Physical fitness was assessed through body composition (anthropometric measurements and dual energy X-ray absorptiometry), cardiorespiratory fitness (peak oxygen consumption [VO 2 peak]), muscle strength/endurance (handgrip strength, standing broad jump, and abdominal and modified push-up endurance), and flexibility (sit-to reach test). The relationship between BMI and physical fitness components was analyzed through correlation and simple and multiple linear regression analysis.
Results: Eutrophic participants (mean age 11.44 ± 2.20) presented a normal fat mass percentage and overweight participants (mean age 11.50 ± 2.54) presented adequate handgrip strength. The adjusted models could explain 71% of fat-free mass, 57% of fat mass percentage, 70% of bone mineral content, 72% of bone mineral density, and 52% of handgrip strength.
Conclusions: Increases in BMI were associated with increases in fat-free mass, fat mass percentage, bone mineral content, bone mineral density, and handgrip strength. BMI was capable of distinguishing those presenting a normal fat mass percentage and those presenting adequate handgrip strength.
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: acquired immunodeficiency syndrome; chronic disease; youth
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240829 Latest Revision: 20240901
رمز التحديث: 20240902
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11352673
DOI: 10.3390/children11080938
PMID: 39201873
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2227-9067
DOI:10.3390/children11080938