دورية أكاديمية
Activin levels correlate with lymphocytic infiltration in epithelial ovarian cancer.
العنوان: | Activin levels correlate with lymphocytic infiltration in epithelial ovarian cancer. |
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المؤلفون: | Evans ET; Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Heersink School of Medicine, University of Alabama School of Medicine, Birmingham, Alabama, USA., Page EF; Department of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham Heersink School of Medicine, Birmingham, Alabama, USA., Choi AS; Department of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham Heersink School of Medicine, Birmingham, Alabama, USA., Shonibare Z; Department of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham Heersink School of Medicine, Birmingham, Alabama, USA., Kahn AG; Department of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham Heersink School of Medicine, Birmingham, Alabama, USA., Arend RC; Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Heersink School of Medicine, University of Alabama School of Medicine, Birmingham, Alabama, USA., Mythreye K; Department of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham Heersink School of Medicine, Birmingham, Alabama, USA. |
المصدر: | Cancer medicine [Cancer Med] 2024 Sep; Vol. 13 (17), pp. e7368. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Ltd Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101595310 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2045-7634 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20457634 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Cancer Med Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: [Malden, MA] : John Wiley & Sons Ltd., c2012- |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Carcinoma, Ovarian Epithelial*/pathology , Carcinoma, Ovarian Epithelial*/immunology , Carcinoma, Ovarian Epithelial*/metabolism , Carcinoma, Ovarian Epithelial*/genetics , Carcinoma, Ovarian Epithelial*/mortality , Ovarian Neoplasms*/pathology , Ovarian Neoplasms*/immunology , Ovarian Neoplasms*/metabolism , Ovarian Neoplasms*/mortality , Ovarian Neoplasms*/genetics , Inhibin-beta Subunits*/genetics , Inhibin-beta Subunits*/metabolism , Activins*/metabolism , Activins*/genetics, Humans ; Female ; Lymphocytes, Tumor-Infiltrating/immunology ; Lymphocytes, Tumor-Infiltrating/metabolism ; Middle Aged ; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic ; Biomarkers, Tumor/metabolism ; Biomarkers, Tumor/genetics ; Forkhead Transcription Factors/metabolism ; Forkhead Transcription Factors/genetics |
مستخلص: | Objective: The TGF-β superfamily member activin, a dimer of the gene products of INHBA and/or INHBB, has been implicated in immune cell maturation and recruitment, but its immune impact within epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is not well characterized. We sought to explore differences in activin (INHBA/ Inhibin-βA and INHBB/ Inhibin-βB) between malignant and ovarian tissues at the RNA and protein level and assess the relationship between activin and immune cells in EOC. Methods: Publicly available RNA sequencing data were accessed from GEO (#GSE143897) with normalization and quantification performed via DESeq2. Immune gene expression profile was further explored within the TCGA-OV cohort derived from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA). Immunohistochemical analysis was performed to evaluate activin A and T-cell markers CD8 and FoxP3 at the protein level. ELISA to activin-A was used to assess levels in the ascites of advanced EOC patients. Kaplan-Meier curves were generated to visualize survival outcomes. Results: Gene expression levels of components of the activin signaling pathway were elevated within EOC when compared to a benign cohort, with differences in activin type I/II receptor gene profiles identified. Additionally, INHBA gene expression was linked to lymphocytic immune markers in EOC samples. Immunohistochemistry analysis revealed a positive correlation of CD8 and FOXP3 staining with activin A at the protein level in both primary and metastatic epithelial ovarian cancer samples. Furthermore, Activin-A (inhibin-βA) is significantly elevated in EOC patient ascites. Conclusion: INHBA expression is elevated within EOC, correlating with worse survival, with activin protein levels correlating with specific immune infiltration. Our findings suggest that activin-A may play a role in suppressing anti-tumor immunity in EOC, highlighting its potential as a therapeutic target. (© 2024 The Author(s). Cancer Medicine published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.) |
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معلومات مُعتمدة: | T32 CA229102 United States CA NCI NIH HHS; NCI T32CA229102 Division of Cancer Prevention, National Cancer Institute; NCI R01CA219495 Division of Cancer Prevention, National Cancer Institute |
فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: activin; metastasis; ovarian cancer; tumor immune infiltration |
المشرفين على المادة: | 93443-12-0 (Inhibin-beta Subunits) 0 (inhibin beta A subunit) 104625-48-1 (Activins) 0 (INHBB protein, human) 0 (activin A) 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor) 0 (Forkhead Transcription Factors) |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20240909 Date Completed: 20240909 Latest Revision: 20240911 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240911 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC11381957 |
DOI: | 10.1002/cam4.7368 |
PMID: | 39248018 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 2045-7634 |
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DOI: | 10.1002/cam4.7368 |