دورية أكاديمية

Feasibility and usefulness of video-based markerless two-dimensional automated gait analysis, in providing objective quantification of gait and complementing the evaluation of gait in children with cerebral palsy.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Feasibility and usefulness of video-based markerless two-dimensional automated gait analysis, in providing objective quantification of gait and complementing the evaluation of gait in children with cerebral palsy.
المؤلفون: Pantzar-Castilla E; Department of Orthopedics, Orebro University School of Medical Sciences and Orebro University Hospital, Orebro, Sweden. Evelina.pantzar-castilla@regionorebrolan.se., Balta D; Department of Electronics and Telecommunications, Politecnico di Torino, Corso Castelfidardo, 39, Torino, 10129, Italy., Croce UD; Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sassari, Viale San Pietro 43b, Sassari, Italy., Cereatti A; Department of Electronics and Telecommunications, Politecnico di Torino, Corso Castelfidardo, 39, Torino, 10129, Italy., Riad J; Department of Orthopedics, Skaraborg Hospital Skövde, Lovangsvagen 541 42, Skövde, Sweden.; Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, 405 30, Gothenburg, Sweden.
المصدر: BMC musculoskeletal disorders [BMC Musculoskelet Disord] 2024 Sep 17; Vol. 25 (1), pp. 747. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Sep 17.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 100968565 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1471-2474 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14712474 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Musculoskelet Disord Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: London : BioMed Central, [2000-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Cerebral Palsy*/physiopathology , Cerebral Palsy*/diagnosis , Cerebral Palsy*/complications , Feasibility Studies* , Gait Analysis*/methods , Video Recording*/methods, Humans ; Child ; Male ; Female ; Adolescent ; Biomechanical Phenomena ; Gait/physiology ; Sweden ; Gait Disorders, Neurologic/diagnosis ; Gait Disorders, Neurologic/physiopathology ; Gait Disorders, Neurologic/etiology
مستخلص: Background: Gait analysis aids in evaluation, classification, and follow-up of gait pattern over time in children with cerebral palsy (CP). The analysis of sagittal plane joint kinematics is of special interest to assess flexed knee gait and ankle joint deviations that commonly progress with age and indicate deterioration of gait. Although most children with CP are ambulatory, no objective quantification of gait is currently included in any of the known international follow-up programs. Is video-based 2-dimensional markerless (2D ML) gait analysis with automated processing a feasible and useful tool to quantify deviations, evaluate and classify gait, in children with CP?
Methods: Twenty children with bilateral CP with Gross Motor Function Classification Scale (GMFCS) levels I-III, from five regions in Sweden, were included from the national CP registry. A single RGB-Depth video camera, sensitive to depth and contrast, was positioned laterally to a green walkway and background, with four light sources. A previously validated markerless method was employed to estimate sagittal plane hip, knee, ankle kinematics, foot orientation and spatio-temporal parameters including gait speed and step length.
Results: Mean age was 10.4 (range 6.8-16.1) years. Eight children were classified as GMFCS level I, eight as II and four as III. Setup of the measurement system took 15 min, acquisition 5-15 min and processing 50 min per child. Using the 2D ML method kinematic deviations from normal could be determined and used to implement the classification of gait pattern, proposed by Rodda et al. 2001.
Conclusion: 2D ML assessment is feasible, since it is accessible, easy to perform and well tolerated by the children. The 2D ML adds consistency and quantifies objectively important gait variables. It is both relevant and reasonable to include 2D ML gait assessment in the evaluation of children with CP.
(© 2024. The Author(s).)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: 2-dimensional markerless gait analysis; Cerebral palsy; Follow-up program; Gait
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240917 Date Completed: 20240918 Latest Revision: 20240921
رمز التحديث: 20240921
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC11406781
DOI: 10.1186/s12891-024-07853-9
PMID: 39289680
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1471-2474
DOI:10.1186/s12891-024-07853-9