دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Obsessive-compulsive disorder and suicide: a longitudinal study in Taiwan.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Obsessive-compulsive disorder and suicide: a longitudinal study in Taiwan.
المؤلفون: Chen MH; Department of Psychiatry, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.; Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan., Pan TL; School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.; Research Center for Chinese Herbal Medicine and Research Center for Food and Cosmetic Safety, College of Human Ecology, Chang Gung University of Science and Technology, Taoyuan, Taiwan.; Liver Research Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan., Cheng CM; Department of Psychiatry, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.; Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan., Chang WH; Department of Psychiatry, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan., Bai YM; Department of Psychiatry, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.; Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan., Su TP; Department of Psychiatry, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.; Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.; Department of Psychiatry, General Cheng Hsin Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan., Chen TJ; Department of Family Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.; Institute of Hospital and Health Care Administration, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.; Department of Family Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Hsinchu Branch, Hsinchu, Taiwan., Tsai SJ; Department of Psychiatry, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.; Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
المصدر: Epidemiology and psychiatric sciences [Epidemiol Psychiatr Sci] 2024 Sep 23; Vol. 33, pp. e42. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Sep 23.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Cambridge University Press Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101561091 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2045-7979 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20457960 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Epidemiol Psychiatr Sci Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder*/epidemiology , Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder*/psychology , Suicide*/statistics & numerical data , Suicide*/psychology , Comorbidity*, Humans ; Taiwan/epidemiology ; Male ; Female ; Adult ; Longitudinal Studies ; Middle Aged ; Risk Factors ; Depressive Disorder, Major/epidemiology ; Depressive Disorder, Major/psychology ; Suicide, Attempted/statistics & numerical data ; Suicide, Attempted/psychology ; Suicidal Ideation
مستخلص: Aims: Research evidence has established an association of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) with suicidal thoughts and suicide attempts. However, further investigation is required to determine whether individuals with OCD have higher risk of death by suicide compared with those without OCD.
Methods: Of the entire Taiwanese population, between 2003 and 2017, 56,977 individuals with OCD were identified; they were then matched at a 1:4 ratio with 227,908 non-OCD individuals on the basis of their birth year and sex. Suicide mortality was assessed between 2003 and 2017 for both groups. Time-dependent Cox regression models were used to investigate the difference in suicide risk between individuals with versus without OCD.
Results: After adjustment for major psychiatric comorbidities (i.e., schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and major depressive disorder), the OCD group had higher risk of suicide (hazard ratio: 1.97, 95% confidence interval: 1.57-2.48) during the follow-up compared with the comparison group. Furthermore, OCD severity, as indicated by psychiatric hospitalizations due to OCD, was positively correlated with suicide risk.
Conclusions: Regardless of the existence of major psychiatric comorbidities, OCD was found to be an independent risk factor for death by suicide. A suicide prevention program specific to individuals with OCD may be developed in clinical practice in the future.
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Taiwan; major psychiatric comorbidities; obsessive-compulsive disorder; suicide
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20240923 Date Completed: 20240923 Latest Revision: 20240923
رمز التحديث: 20240923
DOI: 10.1017/S2045796024000477
PMID: 39310926
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2045-7979
DOI:10.1017/S2045796024000477