دورية أكاديمية
Fur microbiome as a putative source of symbiotic bacteria in sucking lice.
| العنوان: | Fur microbiome as a putative source of symbiotic bacteria in sucking lice. |
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| المؤلفون: | Martin Říhová J; Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, České Budějovice, Czech Republic., Gupta S; Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, České Budějovice, Czech Republic., Nováková E; Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, České Budějovice, Czech Republic.; Institute of Parasitology, Biology Centre, ASCR, v.v.i, České Budějovice, Czech Republic., Hypša V; Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, České Budějovice, Czech Republic. vacatko@prf.jcu.cz.; Institute of Parasitology, Biology Centre, ASCR, v.v.i, České Budějovice, Czech Republic. vacatko@prf.jcu.cz. |
| المصدر: | Scientific reports [Sci Rep] 2024 Sep 27; Vol. 14 (1), pp. 22326. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Sep 27. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Nature Publishing Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101563288 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2045-2322 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20452322 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Sci Rep Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: London : Nature Publishing Group, copyright 2011- |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Symbiosis* , Microbiota*, Animals ; Phylogeny ; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics ; Phthiraptera/microbiology ; Bacteria/genetics ; Bacteria/classification ; Bacteria/isolation & purification |
| مستخلص: | Symbiosis between insects and bacteria has been established countless times. While it is well known that the symbionts originated from a variety of different bacterial taxa, it is usually difficult to determine their environmental source and a route of their acquisition by the host. In this study, we address this question using a model of Neisseriaceae symbionts in rodent lice. These bacteria established their symbiosis independently with different louse taxa (Polyplax, Hoplopleura, Neohaematopinus), most likely from the same environmental source. We first applied amplicon analysis to screen for candidate source bacterium in the louse environment. Since lice are permanent ectoparasites, often specific to the particular host, we screened various microbiomes associated with three rodent species (Microtus arvalis, Clethrionomys glareolus, and Apodemus flavicollis). The analyzed samples included fur, skin, spleen, and other ectoparasites sampled from these rodents. The fur microbiome data revealed a Neisseriaceae bacterium, closely related to the known louse symbionts. The draft genomes of the environmental Neisseriaceae, assembled from all three rodent hosts, converged to a remarkably small size of approximately 1.4 Mbp, being even smaller than the genomes of the related symbionts. Our results suggest that the rodent fur microbiome can serve as a source for independent establishment of bacterial symbiosis in associated louse species. We further propose a hypothetical scenario of the genome evolution during the transition of a free-living bacterium to the member of the rodent fur-associated microbiome and subsequently to the facultative and obligate louse symbionts. (© 2024. The Author(s).) |
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| معلومات مُعتمدة: | GA20-07674S Grantová Agentura České Republiky |
| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Anoplura; Fur microbiome; Metagenomics; Rodents; Sucking lice; Symbiosis |
| المشرفين على المادة: | 0 (RNA, Ribosomal, 16S) |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20240927 Date Completed: 20240927 Latest Revision: 20240927 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240928 |
| DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-024-73026-2 |
| PMID: | 39333204 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
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Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 2045-2322 |
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| DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-024-73026-2 |