دورية أكاديمية

Dealing with innovation and uncertainty. The role of vitamin D in cancer prevention.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Dealing with innovation and uncertainty. The role of vitamin D in cancer prevention.
المؤلفون: Garland CF, Garland FC, Gorham ED, Lipkin M, Newmark H, Mohr SB, Holick MF
المصدر: American Journal of Public Health; Feb2006, Vol. 96 Issue 2, p252-261, 10p
مستخلص: Vitamin D status differs by latitude and race, with residents of the northeastern United States and individuals with more skin pigmentation being at increased risk of deficiency. A PubMed database search yielded 63 observational studies of vitamin D status in relation to cancer risk, including 30 of colon, 13 of breast, 26 of prostate, and 7 of ovarian cancer, and several that assessed the association of vitamin D receptor genotype with cancer risk.The majority of studies found a protective relationship between sufficient vitamin D status and lower risk of cancer. The evidence suggests that efforts to improve vitamin D status, for example by vitamin D supplementation, could reduce cancer incidence and mortality at low cost, with few or no adverse effects. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index